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Journal of Research in Medical Sciences، جلد ۱۷، شماره ۸، صفحات ۰-۰
عنوان فارسی
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عنوان انگلیسی How does the impact of a community trial on cardio-metabolic risk factors differ in terms of gender and living area? Findings from the Isfahan healthy heart program
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE AR-SA MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 Objective: To assess the impact of gender and living area on cardiovascular risk factors in the context of a comprehensive lifestyleintervention program. Design: Data from independent sample surveys before (2000--2001) and after (2007) a community trial, entitled the Isfahan Healthy Heart Program (IHHP) were used to compare differences in the intervention area (IA) and reference area (RA) by gender and living area. Setting: The interventions targeted the population living in Isfahan and Najaf-Abad counties as IA and Arak as RA. Participants: Overall, 12 514 individuals who were more than 19 years of age were studied at baseline, and 9570 were studied in postintervention phase. Interventions: Multiple activities were conducted in connection with each of the four main strategies of healthy nutrition, increasing physical activity, tobacco control, and coping with stress. Main Outcomes: Comparing serum lipids levels, blood pressure, blood glucose and obesity indices changes between IA and RA based on sex and living areas during the study. Results: In IA, while the prevalence of hypertension declined in urban and rural females ( P < 0.05). In IA, the prevalence of hypercholesterolemia and hypertriglyceridemia decreased in both females and males of urban and rural areas except for hypercholesterolemia in rural males ( P < 0.01). In RA, the significant changes include both decrease in the hypercholesterolemia among rural males ( P < 0.001) and hypertriglyceridemia in urban females ( P < 0.01), while hypertriglyceridemia was significantly increased in rural females ( P < 0.01). Conclusions: This comprehensive community trial was effective in controlling many risk factors in both sexes in urban and rural areas. These findings also reflect the transitional status of rural population in adopting urban lifestyle behaviors.
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نویسندگان مقاله نضال صراف زادگان | nizal sarrafzadegan
isfahan cardiovascular research center, isfahan cardiovascular research institute, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

رویا کلیشادی | roya kelishadi
isfahan cardiovascular research center, isfahan cardiovascular research institute, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

منصور سیاوش | mansour siavash
school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

غلامحسین صدری | gholamhossein sadri
school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

حسین ملک افضلی | hossein malekafzali
school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

مسعود پورمقدس | masoud pourmoghaddas
school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

شاهین شیرانی | shahin shirani
school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

مریم بشتام | maryam boshtam
isfahan cardiovascular research center, isfahan cardiovascular research institute, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

صدیقه عسگری | sedigheh asgary
isfahan cardiovascular research center, isfahan cardiovascular research institute, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

نوشین محمدی فرد | noushin mohammadifard
isfahan cardiovascular research center, isfahan cardiovascular research institute, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

احمد باهنر | ahmad bahonar
isfahan cardiovascular research center, isfahan cardiovascular research institute, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

بابک عشرتی | babak eshrati
arak health center, arak university of medical sciences, arak, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک (Arak university of medical sciences)

فرهاد قمصری | farhad ghamsari
school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://jrms.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrms/article/view/8569
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Articles
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