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Journal of Research in Medical Sciences، جلد ۱۶، شماره ۱۱، صفحات ۰-۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Symptoms of anxiety and depression: A comparison among patients with different chronic conditions
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE FA BACKGROUND: Although patients with chronic diseases are at high-risk for symptoms of anxiety and depression, f ew studies have compared patients with different chronic conditions by this means. This study aimed to compare patients with different chronic medical conditions in terms of anxiety and depression symptoms after controlling for the effect of socio-demographic and clinical data. METHODS: This cross-sectional study enrolled 2234 adults, either healthy (n = 362) or patients with chronic medical conditions (n = 1872). Participants were recruited from the outpatient clinic of Baqiyatallah Hospital, Tehran, Iran. Patients had one of the following five medical conditions: coronary artery disease (n = 675), renal transplantation (n = 383), chronic hemodialysis (n = 68), rheumatoid conditions (rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus and ankylosing spondylitis) (n = 666) and viral hepatitis (n = 80). Independent factors included socio-demographic data, pain disability, and somatic comorbidities (Ifudu index). Outcomes included symptoms of anxiety and depression, (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; HADS). Two multinomial regression models were used to determine the predictors of anxiety and depression symptoms. RESULTS: After controlling the effect of age, sex, educational level, comorbidities, disability and pain, rheumatoid arthritis and hepatitis were predictors of higher anxiety symptoms, while coronary artery disease and chronic hemodialysis were predictors of depression symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: Although all chronic conditions may require psychological consideration; be that as it may, different chronic diseases are dissimilar in terms of their mental health need. In rheumatoid arthritis and hepatitis, anxiety and in coronary artery disease and chronic hemodialysis, depression becomes more important.
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نویسندگان مقاله نوشین بیات | noushin bayat
baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بقیه الله (Baqiyatallah university of medical sciences)

غلام حسین علیشیری | gholam hossein alishiri
clinical research unit, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بقیه الله (Baqiyatallah university of medical sciences)

احمد سلیم زاده | ahmad salimzadeh
medicine and health promotion institute, tehran, iran


مرتضی ایزدی | morteza izadi
baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بقیه الله (Baqiyatallah university of medical sciences)

داود کاظمی صالح | davoud kazemi saleh
baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بقیه الله (Baqiyatallah university of medical sciences)

مریم مغانی لنکرانی | maryam moghani lankarani
medicine and health promotion institute, tehran, iran and universal network for health information dissemination and exchange unhide .


شروین عصاری | shervin assari
department of health behavior and health education, school of public health, university of michigan, ann arbor, michigan, united states
نشانی اینترنتی http://jrms.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrms/article/view/6394
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Articles
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