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Journal of Research in Medical Sciences، جلد ۱۶، شماره ۸، صفحات ۰-۰

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عنوان انگلیسی The effect of perineal control with hands-on and hand-poised methods on perineal trauma and delivery outcome
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE AR-SA BACKGROUND: The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of the two methods of delivery, “hands-on” vs. “hands poised”, on perineal trauma and delivery outcome in primiparous women referred to Shariati Hospital of Isfahan during 2007-2008. METHODS: In a clinical trial study, 100 low risk primiparous pregnant women were randomly assigned to two hands-on and hand-poised (hands-off) groups. In the hands-on group, this method was used to control fetal head in the second stage of labor. It means that the fingers of one hand supported fetal occiput and the other hand applied slight pressure on the head to control the delivery of the head during the crowning process. In the hands-poised group, midwife observed the parturient woman and do not touch perineum during the second labor stage while fetal head was delivering. Then, the two groups were compared in terms of perineal trauma, as well as neonatal and delivery outcome. RESULTS: Demographic characteristics of all studied women were similar in two groups. The rate of episiotomy was higher in hands-on group (84% vs. 40%, p = 0.001). The rate of postpartum hemorrhage (4th stage) was higher in hands-on group (12% vs. 4% , p = 0.04). The rate of mild and moderate postpartum pain in hands-on group was higher than hands-off group (70% vs. 58% and 29% vs. 10%, p < 0.001) but sever pain was not different in two groups. CONCLUSIONS: It seems that hands-poised method is associated with less perineal trauma, particularly regarding the lower need for episiotomy and postpartum hemorrhage.
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نویسندگان مقاله اعظم فروغی پور | azam foroughipour
instructor, department of midwifery, najaf abad branch, islamic azad university, isfahan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)

فرح فیروزه | farah firuzeh
instructor, department of midwifery, najaf abad branch, islamic azad university, isfahan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)

عطاالله قهیری | ataolah ghahiri
assistant professor, department of obstetries and gynecology, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

وجیهه نوربخش | vajihe norbakhsh
department of midwifery, najaf abad branch, islamic azad university, isfahan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)

طیبه حیدری | tayebeh heidari
department of midwifery, najaf abad branch, islamic azad university, isfahan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)


نشانی اینترنتی http://jrms.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrms/article/view/6484
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Articles
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