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Journal of Research in Medical Sciences، جلد ۱۶، شماره ۸، صفحات ۰-۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Effects of cognitive behavioral counseling on body image following mastectomy
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله 800x600 Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE AR-SA MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. Surgical treatment of breast cancer may cause body image alterations. The purpose of the current study was to examine the effects of cognitive behavioral counseling on body image among Iranian women with primary breast cancer. METHODS: In this quasi-experimental designed study, 72 patients diagnosed as breast cancer and surgically treated were enrolled in Isfahan, Iran. The patients were entered the study by convenience sampling method and were randomly divided in two groups of intervention (n = 32) and control (n = 40). The intervention group received consultation based on Ellis rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) method for 6 sessions during 3 weeks. The control group did not receive any consultation. Paired t-test was used to compare the changes in groups and independent t-test was conducted to compare two groups. The average values represented as mean ± standard deviation. RESULTS: Before the study, the body image score was not significantly different between the intervention (16.97 ± 5.44) and control (15.95 ± 4.66) groups (t = 0.86; P = 0.395). The body image score was significantly lower in the intervention group (9.03 ± 6.11) compared to control group (17.18 ± 5.27) after the intervention (t = -6.07; p < 0.001). DISCUSSION: Since a woman’s body image influences her breast cancer treatment decision, oncology professionals need to recognize the value of a woman's favorite about appearance and body image. This study emphasizes the importance of offering consultation in breast cancer patients.
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نویسندگان مقاله سیمین فدایی | simin fadaei
instructor, faculty member, school of nursing and midwifery, islamic azad university, najafabad branch, department of midwifery, school of nursing and midwifery, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

مژگان جانی قربان | mojgan janighorban
msc student, department of midwifery, school of nursing and midwifery and student research committee, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

طیبه محرابی | tayebe mehrabi
msc student, department of midwifery, school of nursing and midwifery, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

سید احمد احمدی | sayed ahmad ahmadi
associate, department of counseling, school of psychology, the university of isfahan, isfahan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه اصفهان (Isfahan university)

فریبرز مکاریان | fariborz mokaryan
associate professor, department of internal, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

عباس gukizade | abbas gukizade
associate professor, department of radiotherapy school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://jrms.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrms/article/view/6469
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Articles
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