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Journal of Research in Medical Sciences، جلد ۱۳، شماره ۲، صفحات ۵۵-۰

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عنوان انگلیسی Normal values of thyroid gland in Isfahan, an iodine replete area
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله BACKGROUND : Because of different values of thyroid volume in different populations, and the effects of different trace element and geographic substances on thyroid volume, we decided to evaluate thyroid volume and its determinants using ultrasound in healthy adults of Isfahan, a centrally located city in Iran, an iodine replete area. METHODS : In a cross-sectional study, 1500 healthy adults were enrolled by cluster sampling. Serum TSH level and morning urine iodine level were measured. Thyroid exam was performed according to WHO criteria and history of previous or present thyroid disease was taken. If all the mentioned results were normal they were considered clinically normal. One third of these normal subjects referred for thyroid ultrasonography. If ultrasonography of thyroid parenchyma texture was normal, and there was no nodule by sonography (thyroid incidentaloma), thyroid volume was measured using ellipsoid formula (X×Y×Z×8/6). Correlation between thyroid volume and age, sex, BMI, TSH level and urinary iodine concentration (UIC) was determined by Pearson correlation coefficient, t-Test and Kolmogorov-Smirnov. Thyroid volume more than 97% of this population was considered as goiter sonographically. Data expressed as mean ± SD, unless otherwise stated. RESULTS : We finally studied 200 subjects (123 Males, 77 females, average age: 37.27 ± 11.80 Years). The overall thyroid volume was 9.53 ± 3.68 ml. Males thyroid volume (10.73 ± 3.44 ml) was significantly higher than the females one (7.71 ± 2.63 ml) (P CONCLUSIONS : It was documented that thyroid volume is higher in male sex and increases with age, and have a positive correlation with body surface area and height. KEY WORDS : Adult, thyroid, ultrasonography, volume.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Adult, thyroid, ultrasonography, volume.

نویسندگان مقاله آتوسا ادیبی | atoosa adibi
department of radiology, medical school, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

مهری سیروس | mehri sirous
assistant professor, department of radiology, medical school, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

اشرف امین الرعایا | ashraf aminorroaya
isfahan endocrine amp;amp; metabolic research center isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

احسان روحی | ehsan roohi
department of radiology, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

محسن مصطفوی | mohsen mostafavi
department of radiology, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

زهرا فلاح | zahra fallah
isfahan endocrine amp;amp; metabolic research center, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

اعظم السادات طباطبایی | azamossadat tabatabaei
isfahan endocrine amp;amp; metabolic research center, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)

مسعود امینی | massoud amini
isfahan endocrine amp;amp; metabolic research center isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (Isfahan university of medical sciences)


نشانی اینترنتی http://jrms.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrms/article/view/1375
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Articles
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