این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Journal of Research in Medical Sciences، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۲۴-۰
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Presentations and causes of blepharoptosis in Yazd, Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله BACKGROUND: Drooping of the upper eyelid (blepharoptosis or ptosis) is not an uncommon ocular problem. The causes of ptosis could be myogenic, aponeurotic, mechanical or traumatic. Detailed assessments of the cause, degree of ptosis and levator functions help determine the most appropriate management and treatment. This study was carried out to investigate the causes and presentations of ptosis in patients in Yazd, Iran. METHODS: Data from ptotic patients referred to the Eye Clinic of Shahid Rahnemoon Hospital were collected by questionnaires from September 2004 to September 2005 in a case series study. RESULTS: In total, 90 patients (42 males, 48 females) were included in the study. The most frequent types of ptosis were myogenic in 37 cases (41.1%), aponeurotic in 32 (35.6%), neurogenic in 12 (13.3%) and mechanical in 9 (10%), in the order mentioned. Of a total of 90 cases, 50 (55.6%) were congenital and 40 (44.4%) were acquired. Overall, only one side was involved in 65 cases (72.2%), while 25 (27.8%) cases had bilateral involvement. The most frequent type of ptosis was aponeurotic in men (19 patients or 45.2%) and myogenic in women (22 patients or 45.8%). CONCLUSIONS: Clinical aspects of ptosis were related to etiology. Our study showed that the most frequent type of ptosis was congenital myogenic type and its frequency was equal in both sexes. KEY WORDS: Ptosis, myogenic, neurogenic, aponeurotic.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله ptosis, myogenic, neurogenic, aponeurotic.
نویسندگان مقاله محمد رضا بشارتی | mohammad reza besharati
dep of ophtalmology, yazd university of med sci

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه یزد (Yazd university)

محمد رضا شجاع | mohammad reza shoja
dep. of ophtalmology
نشانی اینترنتی http://jrms.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrms/article/view/206
فایل مقاله فایلی برای مقاله ذخیره نشده است
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Articles
برگشت به: صفحه اول پایگاه   |   نسخه مرتبط   |   نشریه مرتبط   |   فهرست نشریات