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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
چهارشنبه 3 دی 1404
Iranian Journal of Neonatology
، جلد ۷، شماره ۳، صفحات ۲۱-۲۳
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Ultrasound Evaluation of Spinal Cord in Newborns with Sacral Pit
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background: Sacral pit is a shallow or deep dimple in the lower sacral region, with a reported prevalence of 3-5% among newborns. The aim of the present study was to investigate spinal cord abnormalities in newborns with sacral pit via ultrasound examinations. Methods: In this descriptive study, 3071 infants born at 34-42 weeks of gestation were studied in hospitals affiliated to Islamic Azad University of Mashhad, Iran during 2014-2015. Information including age, sex, and birth weight was recorded in a questionnaire. Infants with a sacral pit underwent ultrasonography; spinal shape and mobility in these infants were compared with their healthy counterparts. For statistical analysis, data were entered to Microsoft Excel software. Chi-square and student’s t-test were performed, using SPSS version 20. Results: Based on the findings, 1.6% of the studied infants were born with a sacral pit. The weight and age were not significantly different between healthy neonates and those with a sacral pit. The prevalence of sacral pit was higher in female cases (54.2%), although there was no significant difference between the genders. Ultrasound examination of the spinal cord revealed its normal position and motility in all newborns with a sacral dimple. Conclusion: The present results showed the normal shape and motility of the spinal cord in newborns with a sacral pit. Therefore, there was no correlation between sacral pit as a cutaneous marker and neural tube defects.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
newborn, Ultrasonography, Sacral pit, Spinal dysraphism
نویسندگان مقاله
نرگس افضلی | narges afzali
department of radiology, mashhad medical sciences branch, islamic azad university, mashhad, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)
عبدالرضا ملک | abdolreza malek
assistant professor of pediatric rheumatology, department of pediatrics, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)
سارا قهرمانی | sara ghahremani
assistant professor of pediatrics, department of pediatrics, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)
محبوبه علیپور | mahboubeh alipour
general practitioner, mashhad medical sciences branch, islamic azad university, mashhad, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)
نشانی اینترنتی
http://ijn.mums.ac.ir/article_7650.html
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