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Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine، جلد ۶، شماره ۶، صفحات ۵۹۷-۶۰۳
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عنوان انگلیسی The effect of Zataria multiflora Boiss hydroalcoholic extract and fractions in pentylenetetrazole-induced kindling in mice
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective: At present, there are many antiepileptic drugs with a wide range of side effects on the human body. It was assumed that Zataria multiflora Boiss (Z. multiflora) with sedative, anti-spasmodic and anti-inflammatory activity may be effective in the treatment of epilepsy. The aim of the present study was to elucidate the effect of Z. multiflora hydroalcoholic extract and its fraction extracts on pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced chemical kindling. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, eight separate groups of male albino mice were used. All groups received 11 separate intraperitoneal injections of PTZ (35 mg/kg) with two-day intervals. 30 min before the injection of PTZ, mice received vehicle, Z. multiflora hydroalcoholic extract (300 and 600 mg/kg), n-hexane, acetone, methanol fraction extracts (150 mg/kg), or diazepam (10 mg/kg). Results: The kindled mice that were pretreated with vehicle showed a gradual increase in their seizure scores up to the end of the study. The hydroalcoholic extract of Z. multiflora (300 and 600 mg/kg) reduced seizure scores significantly. However, n-hexane, acetone and methanol extracts did not affect seizure scores significantly. Conclusion: The present findings demonstrate that the hydroalcoholic extract of Z. multiflora did reduce the severity of seizure attacks in PTZ-induced chemical kindling in mice.
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نویسندگان مقاله علی شمسی زاده | ali shamsizadeh
physiology-pharmacology research center, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان (Rafsanjan university of medical sciences)

فرنگیس فاتحی | farangis fatehi
physiology-pharmacology research center, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان (Rafsanjan university of medical sciences)

فاطمه عرب بنی اسد | fatemeh arab baniasad
physiology-pharmacology research center, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان (Rafsanjan university of medical sciences)

فاطمه ایوبی | fatemeh ayoobi
physiology-pharmacology research center, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, rafsanjan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان (Rafsanjan university of medical sciences)

محمد ابراهیم رضوانی | mohammad ebrahim rezvani
department of physiology, school of medicine, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, yazd, iran


علی روحبخش | ali roohbakhsh
pharmaceutical research center, school of pharmacy, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://ajp.mums.ac.ir/article_6328.html
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Short communication
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