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Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine، جلد ۶، شماره ۲، صفحات ۲۲۳-۲۳۵
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عنوان انگلیسی The effects of different fractions of Coriandrum sativum on pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures and brain tissues oxidative damage in rats
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective: In the present work, the effects of different fractions of Coriandrum sativum (C. sativum), on pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced seizures and brain tissues oxidative damage were investigated in rats. Materials and Methods: The rats were divided into the following groups: (1) vehicle, (2) PTZ (90 mg/kg), (3) water fraction (WF) of C. sativum (25 and 100 mg/kg), (4) n-butanol fraction (NBF) of C. sativum (25 and 100 mg/kg), and (5) ethyl acetate fraction (EAF) of C. sativum (25 and 100 mg/kg). Results: The first generalized tonic-clonic seizures (GTCS) latency in groups treated with 100 mg /kg of WF or EAF was significantly higher than that of PTZ group (p< 0.01). In contrast to WF, the EAF and NBF were not effective in increasing the first minimal clonic seizure (MCS) latency. Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in both cortical and hippocampal tissues of PTZ group were significantly higher than those of control animals (p< 0.001). Pretreatment with WF, NBF, or EAF resulted in a significant reduction in the MDA levels of hippocampi (pConclusion: The present study showed that different fractions of C. sativum possess antioxidant activity in the brain and WF and EAF of this plant have anticonvulsant effects.
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نویسندگان مقاله اکبر آنایی گودری | akbar anaeigoudari
department of physiology, school of medicine, jiroft university of medical sciences, jiroft, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جیرفت (Jiroft university of medical sciences)

محمود حسینی | mahmoud hosseini
neurogenic inflammation research center amp;amp; department of physiology, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

رضا کرمی | reza karami
student research committee, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

فرزانه وفایی | farzaneh vafaee
neurogenic inflammation research center amp;amp; department of physiology, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

تکتم محمدپور | toktam mohammadpour
student research committee, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

احمد قربانی | ahmad ghorbani
pharmacological research center of medicinal plants, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

حمیدرضا صادق نیا | hamid reza sadeghnia
neurocognitive research center amp;amp; department of pharmacology, school of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مشهد (Mashhad university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://ajp.mums.ac.ir/article_5644.html
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Research Article
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