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طب و تزکیه، جلد ۲۲، شماره ۴، صفحات ۶۷-۷۴
عنوان فارسی بررسی تاثیر شنیدن آوای قرآن کریم بر آرامبخشی و سرعت القاء بیهوشی در بیماران کاندیدای بیهوشی عمومی براساس پایش پردازش شده نوار مغزBIS
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عنوان انگلیسی Survey of effect of the listening to Qurane- karim on the sedation and speed of induction in general anesthesia candidates using BIS monitoring
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background & Objectives: Good preoperative sedation and anxiolysis helps in smooth induction andoptimal depth of anesthesia during induction, also laryngoscopy & tracheal intubation will be caused toless hemodynamic perturbation. The objective of this study is determining the effect of listening to holyQuran-e- karim tape before anesthesia on the degree of sedation and speed of induction and also variationof hemodynamic variables during that time.Methods & Materials: In a prospective single blind randomized clinical trial, 60 patients with ASAphysical class I & II, candidate for intra abdominal operation under general anesthesia was included. Afterselection of the patients on the basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria's, patients divided randomly in twogroups (case & control). Before giving any drugs, in the case group 10 min of holy Quran -e-karim readingwas played via a head phone. But in the second group head phone in the off position was applied. BISand heart rate was recorded before and after this 10 min in two groups. After that in the same time withpremedication injection (Fentanyl & Midazolam) another 3 min record of holy Quran-e-Karim was played togroup one patients, and again BIS was road. Hence induction of anesthesia was done with thiopental 5mg/kg and Atracurium 0.5mg/kg. Time to reaching the BIS number to 50 in two groups was noted. Also BIS andHR recorded at laryngoscopy and after intubation and 2 min later. Data was analyzed with SPSS statisticalsoftware version 11. And P-value less than 0.05 considered valuable.Results: Comparison of initial BIS & HR (after 10 min listening to tape) t-student test showed a meaningfuldifference between two group (P-value = 0.05). That means the patients in case group had a better sedationthan other group. But analysis of data for other times didn't show a significant difference between groups.Discussion & conclusion: Results confirmed that, listening of holy Quran without giving any sedativeand analgesic drugs can reduce the BIS number from awareness level to the level of conscious sedation(80
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نشانی اینترنتی http://www.tebvatazkiye.ir/article_79473_2c28d058f7c52e313388667478d81cc9.pdf
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/148/article-148-1072973.pdf
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