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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
شنبه 22 آذر 1404
طب و تزکیه
، جلد ۲۲، شماره ۴، صفحات ۷۵-۷۹
عنوان فارسی
حج بعنوان فرصتی برای تغییر باورهای سلامتی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Hajj Pilgrimage as an opportunity to transform health-related beliefs and lifestyle
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
In this study, at first a review is made of developments in theories of human behavioral change, and thenviews are presented on causes of humans changing their health related lifestyle. Also reference is made tothe minimum and desirable time durations that are said to be important for changes in humans to actuallytake place and to be sustained. Then descriptions are made of the characteristics of Hajj pilgrimage. As anobligatory for every capable Muslim once in a lifetime, this ritual is said to have the specifications of timeperiodpreviously mentioned to be required for a successful behavior change, in terms of both its durationof almost 40 days and its creation of a very different lifestyle environment for the pilgrim who is far fromnormal family and friend surrounding. 24-hours a day and close interactions with completely new peopleand strangers in small hotel rooms, restaurants, buses and inside the holy mosques enable the pilgrims toovercome the usual barriers to change in knowledge, attitude and practices. It is then concluded that dueto the large population of pilgrims that annually do the Hajj, this ritual has the potential not only to changedirectly the people and professional who observe this obligation, but also to transform indirectly many otherrelatives who interact with them. Therefore, policy makers in Iran can exploit this opportunity and makethe necessary changes, at national level, in medical education and practices as well as in health-relatedlifestyle and education. This in turn will lead to more appropriate, effective and efficient delivery of diseasepreventive, health promotional, diagnostic, curative, surgical, palliative and rehabilitative services duringHajj and beyond
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نویسندگان مقاله
نشانی اینترنتی
http://www.tebvatazkiye.ir/article_79474_3d16f85dcf619c6881c4d3b71b72a0f1.pdf
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اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/148/article-148-1072974.pdf
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