این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Medicine، جلد ۲، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۹۳-۱۹۷
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Incidence of Captopril–Induced Cough in Newly Diagnosed Hypertensive Patients: Incidence in an Outpatient Medical Clinic Population in Iran in 2011-2012
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction: In patients with uncomplicated primary hypertension (HTN), angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) are considered as monotherapy. In some studies, cough was not related to age, sex, underlying disease, or drug dosage. However, in previous studies, the incidence of cough was greater in females than males. The aim of this study is to determine the incidence of captopril-induced cough in patients with HTN and to evaluate some associated parameters such as sex and age. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional epidemiologic study, 877 patients with new onset HTN, referring to our outpatient clinic, were assessed and underwent treatment by captopril as first-line medical treatment. All patients were enrolled in four different age groups (< 35, 36-45, 46-55 and >55 years old) and comparison was made between the groups. Results: The overall incidence of captopril-induced cough was 15.5%, with a significant difference between females and males and obviously a higher rate in females (P=0.017). In addition, cough was significantly more common in females than males in 36- to 45-year-old group (46.42% vs. 24.71%). The incidence of cough after treatment with captopril decreased by increasing age of patients and this reduction in both male and female patients was statistically significant (P< 0.001). Conclusion: A persistent, dry cough in a hypertensive patient, treated by captopril, should be considered as an adverse effect of ACE inhibitor therapy. Our study demonstrated the higher incidence of cough in female patients, receiving captopril. Thus, identification of this adverse effect may prevent unnecessary treatment of patients using captopril.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله جواد عظیمی وقار | javad azimivaghar
cardiologist, department of cardiology, heart center hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

عترت جوادی راد | etrat javadirad
pathologist, department of pathology, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://jctm.mums.ac.ir/article_3102.html
فایل مقاله فایلی برای مقاله ذخیره نشده است
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده 1
برگشت به: صفحه اول پایگاه   |   نسخه مرتبط   |   نشریه مرتبط   |   فهرست نشریات