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Practice in Clinical Psychology، جلد ۳، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۵۹-۲۶۶
عنوان فارسی اعتباریابی فهرست رفتارهای رانندگی در رانندگان ایرانی
چکیده فارسی مقاله Abstract Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate factor structure, convergent and divergent validity and reliability of Driving Behavior Survey(DBS). Methods: it was a descriptive and correlation method. Participants were 147 Iranian drivers which completed driving behavior survey, Manchester Driver Behavior Questionnaire, Trait anxiety scale and trait anger scale. Results: findings showed that a three factor solution of DBS could explain 39% of total variance. Anxiety-based performance deficits, exaggerated safety and caution behaviors and hostility/aggressive behaviors were three consisting factors of DBS. There were convergent correlation between DBS subscales and common driving errors and violations. Conclusion: Driving Behavior Survey have convincing psychometrical features. It could be used in general population and clinical setting for investigating anxious drivers.
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله اضطراب رانندگی، رفتار رانندگی ، ارزیابی ، سوانح رانندگی
عنوان انگلیسی Psychometric Properties of the Driving Behavior Survey among Iranian Drivers
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective: There are not enough good instruments for assessing driving behavior in Iran. This study aimed to investigate factor structure, convergent and divergent validity, and reliability of driving behavior survey (DBS). Methods: The study method is descriptive and survey. Participants comprised 147 Sample selected by convenient method. Iranian drivers who completed DBS, Manchester driver behavior questionnaire, trait anxiety scale, and trait anger scale. Results: findings showed that 3 factors of DBS could explain 39% of total variance. Anxietybased performance deficits, exaggerated safety and caution behaviors, and hostility/aggressive behaviors were 3 factors of DBS. There were convergent correlations between DBS subscales and common driving mistakes and traffic rules violations. Cronbach’s alpha was estimated 0.77, 0.65 and 0.70 for subscales. Conclusion: Driving behavior survey has convincing psychometrical features. It could be used in general population and clinical settings for investigating anxious drivers.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Automobile driving, Reliability, Validity, Traffic accidents
نویسندگان مقاله حمید خانی پور | hamid khanipour
institute of educational, psychological and social research, kharazmi university, tehran, iran.


سید عباس تولایی | seyed abbas tavallaii
behavioral sciences research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بقیه الله (Baqiyatallah university of medical sciences)

خدابخش احمدی | khodabakhsh ahmadi
department of psychology, faculty of psychology and educational sciences, university of isfahan, isfahan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه اصفهان (Isfahan university)

نشانی اینترنتی http://jpcp.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-63-5&slc_lang=en&sid=en
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