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Journal of Advances in Environmental Health Research، جلد ۲، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۴۲-۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Assessment of health impacts attributed to PM10 exposure during 2011 in Kermanshah City, Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله The main aim of this study was to evaluate cardiovascular and respiratory outcomes attributed to PM 10 in Kermanshah, Iran. In order to gather data, an Environmental Dust Monitor instrument was used at 3 stations throughout the city at a height of at least 3 m above the ground. We obtained an input file for the model from crude data and quantified PM 10 using the AirQ model. Our estimation showed that 80% of cardiovascular deaths occurred on days with PM 10 concentrations of less than 170 μgm -3 . The number of respiratory deaths due to PM 10 was estimated to be 46 people in 2011, showing a 48% reduction in such deaths compared to 2010. The number of patients with respiratory problems attributed to PM 10 exposure comprised 5.61% of the total number of patients admitted to hospitals due to respiratory diseases. This lower percentage of morbidity and mortality attributed to suspended particles in Kermanshah in 2011, in comparison with 2010, was due to the higher exposure days with PM 10 concentration of 200-250 μgm -3 in 2010. Every 10 μgm -3 increase in the concentration of suspended particles led to a 0.8 and 1.2% rise in the mortality rate due to cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, respectively. Additionally, the rates of heart and respiratory problems increased by 0.9 and 0.8%, respectively.
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نویسندگان مقاله الهه زلقی | elahe zallaghi
applied science training center, ahvaz municipality, ahvaz, iran


محمد شیرمردی | mohammad shirmardi
department of environmental health engineering, school of public health and student research committee, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

زهرا سلیمانی | zahra soleimani
department of environmental health engineering, school of public health and paramedical, semnan university of medical sciences, semnan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی سمنان (Semnan university of medical sciences)

دکتر غلامرضا گودرزی | gholamreza goudarzi
environmental technologies research center etrc , ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

محمد حیدری فارسانی | mohammad heidari farsani
department of environmental health engineering, school of public health and students research committee, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, and specialist in waste management, imam khomeini hospital, abadan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

قاسم al خمیس | ghassem al khamis
department of environmental health engineering, school of public health, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

علی سامری | ali sameri
department of parasitology and mycology, school of medicine, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, arvand branch, abadan, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://jaehr.muk.ac.ir/index.php/jaehr/article/view/108
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