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The Archives of Bone and Joint Surgery، جلد ۲، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۵-۳۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Clinical Outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Patients with Ankylosed Hip
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Various drugs are administered intra-articularly to provide postoperative analgesia after arthroscopic knee surgery. The purpose of this study was to assess the analgesic effects of intra-articular injection of a dexmedetomidine following knee arthroscopy. Methods: Forty six patients schadualed for arthroscopic knee surgery under general anaesthesia, were randomly devided into two groups. Intervention group received 1μg/kg dexmedetomidine (D) and isotonic saline. Control group received 25ml isotonic saline (P). Analgesic effects were evaluated by measuring pain intensity (VAS scores) and duration of analgesia. Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of age, sex and weight. The mean of post-operation pain severity in 1, 3, 6,12, and 24 h was significantly lower in the intervention group (D) in comparison with the control group (P). the mean of the total dose of tramadol consumption was significantly lower in the interven tion group in comparison with the control group ( P < 0.001). Conclusions: Intra-articular injection of dexmedetomidine at the end of arthroscopic knee surgery, alleviates the patients’ pain; reducing the postoperative need for narcotics as analgesics, and increase the first analgesic request after operation.
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نویسندگان مقاله بابک سیاوشی | babak siavashi
department of orthopedics, sina hospital tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

محمد جواد زهتاب | mohammad javad zehtab
department of orthopedics, sina hospital tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

نیما محسنی | nima mohseni
department of orthopedics, sina hospital tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

طیب رمیم | tayeb ramim
sina trauma and surgery research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (Tehran university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://abjs.mums.ac.ir/article_2368.html
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده RESEARCH PAPER
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