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فیزیک زمین و فضا، جلد ۴۴، شماره ۴، صفحات ۴۱-۵۱

عنوان فارسی Application of Single-Frequency Time-Space Filtering Technique for Seismic Ground Roll and Random Noise Attenuation
چکیده فارسی مقاله Time-frequency filtering is an acceptable technique for attenuating noise in 2-D (time-space) and 3-D (time-space-space) reflection seismic data. The common approach for this purpose is transforming each seismic signal from 1-D time domain to a 2-D time-frequency domain and then denoising the signal by a designed filter and finally transforming back the filtered signal to original time domain. The technique is efficient for ground roll and also random noise attenuation. However, if we deal with a large data set and a great number of contaminated signals with ground roll noise, a much move consuming time will be required. In this paper, time-frequency filtering is formulated and carried out by a different approach. The data is transformed from original time-space domain into several single-frequency time-space domains, and the filters to reduce noise is designed in the new domains. The transform is easily and completely invertible. The employed time frequency analysis method is a high-resolution version of S-transform. Application to synthetic and real shot gathers confirms the good performance and efficiency of the method for attenuating ground roll noise and random noise.
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله Time-frequency analysis، Single-frequency section، Filtering، Seismic noise،

عنوان انگلیسی Application of Single-Frequency Time-Space Filtering Technique for Seismic Ground Roll and Random Noise Attenuation
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Time-frequency filtering is an acceptable technique for attenuating noise in 2-D (time-space) and 3-D (time-space-space) reflection seismic data. The common approach for this purpose is transforming each seismic signal from 1-D time domain to a 2-D time-frequency domain and then denoising the signal by a designed filter and finally transforming back the filtered signal to original time domain. The technique is efficient for ground roll and also random noise attenuation. However, if we deal with a large data set and a great number of contaminated signals with ground roll noise, a much move consuming time will be required. In this paper, time-frequency filtering is formulated and carried out by a different approach. The data is transformed from original time-space domain into several single-frequency time-space domains, and the filters to reduce noise is designed in the new domains. The transform is easily and completely invertible. The employed time frequency analysis method is a high-resolution version of S-transform. Application to synthetic and real shot gathers confirms the good performance and efficiency of the method for attenuating ground roll noise and random noise.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Time-frequency analysis, Single-frequency section, Filtering, Seismic noise

نویسندگان مقاله Mohammad Radad |
Assistant Professor, Department of Petroleum and Geophysics, Faculty of Mining, Petroleum and Geophysics Engineering, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran


نشانی اینترنتی https://jesphys.ut.ac.ir/article_65887_cd59b4dd8167eb112faaebf31f5c4ad8.pdf
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/1035/article-1035-1174391.pdf
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