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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
جمعه 5 دی 1404
Journal of Rehabilitation Sciences and Research
، جلد ۱، شماره ۴، صفحات ۹۲-۰
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Phonological Working Memory in 4-8 Year-Old Persian Children who Stutter
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background : One language-related area that has recently received more attention from researchers working in the field of stuttering is phonological working memory. This article aimed to identify phonological skills of working memory in children with stuttering in comparison with normal children, and to obtain the relationship between the increase in the number of syllables in non-words and the mean percentage of error in non-word repetition in both groups, then to compare them with each other. Methods: Thirty children participated in the study, 15 children who stutter and 15 normal children which were matched by age, gender and socio-economic status. Cases of this study were recruited by non random convenience sampling. The research data collection was based on non-word repetition test. The test included 40 non-words. Independent t-tests and linear regression were used for data analysis. Results: Results revealed that in all cases the mean percentage of error was higher in children who stutter than normal children, but the difference was not statistically significant (P>.05). Also the mean percentage error did not show a regular increase by increasing the number of syllables in the non-words. So that, in both groups of the study the highest mean percentage of error was related to single-syllable non-words then three-syllable and two-syllable ones. Conclusion : The results of the present research from previous researches support the view that children with stuttering may have some degree of delay and slow in phonological working memory abilities when compared to normal children. It is proposed that in future more researches could be done in more samples, in different age groups of children and adults who stutter.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله
مریم وهاب | maryam vahab
department of speech therapy, school of rehabilitation sciences, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز (Shiraz university of medical sciences)
کریم شجاعی | karim shojaei
علیرضا احمدی | alireza ahmadi
محمد نصیری | mohammad nasiri
نشانی اینترنتی
http://jrsr.sums.ac.ir/index.php/jrsr/article/view/32
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
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Original Articles
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