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International Journal of Aquatic Biology، جلد ۱، شماره ۵، صفحات ۲۰۲-۰

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عنوان انگلیسی Evaluation of water quality using TOPSIS method in the Zaringol Stream (Golestan province, Iran)
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE FA /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0mm 5.4pt 0mm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0mm; mso-para-margin-right:0mm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0mm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-language:FA;} In order to evaluate water quality condition, biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), dissolved oxygen (DO), temperature, pH, turbidity, total suspended solid (TSS), phosphate (PO - 4 ), nitrate (NO - 3 ) and fecal coliform were measured seasonally from 9 sites from November 2009 to August 2010 in Zaringol Stream. Water quality condition was estimated using TOPSIS method. Comparison of TOPSIS values in different sampling stations showed the minimum (0.230) and maximum values (0.604) are in points 1 and 5 respectively. According this result, point 1 had the best water quality condition and point 5 had the lowest quality. Also, Seasonal results of TOPSIS values showed that the maximum value was found in spring. Discharge of effluents from land uses located along the stream specifically, trout farms and starting agricultural activity and production process in spring and summer are most important reasons for decreasing of water quality. TOPSIS estimates values ≤0.5 for almost stations and seasons. It shows Zaringol Stream has an average water quality.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Pollution, TOPSIS method, Water quality, Zaringol Stream

نویسندگان مقاله زهره مظاهری کوهستانی | zohreh mazaheri kouhanestani


عبدالعظیم فاضل | abdolazim fazel


رسول قربانی | rasoul ghorbani



نشانی اینترنتی http://npajournals.com/ijab/index.php/ijab/article/view/29
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