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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
یکشنبه 7 دی 1404
International Journal of Architectural Engineering and Urban Planning
، جلد ۲۲، شماره ۲، صفحات ۷۹-۹۰
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Innovations in the Charbagh Axis of the Safavid Period
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Respect and reverence for water and trees are institutionalised in many ancient civilisations due to socio-cultural traditions, values and beliefs. In Iranian societies, respect for trees and water, separately and in composite form as gardens, is a well-known cultural value both before and after Islam. Therefore, the first part of this paper explains the value and importance of plants and gardens according to the religious and socio-cultural beliefs of the Iranian people in various historical periods. The paper continues by focussing on the history of the Persian garden city during the Timurid and Safavid dynasties. The straight streets, long-lasting gardens and the water supply of the three capitals of Samarqand, Herat and Isfahan are explained individually according to their historical references. Furthermore, it explained the special idea that has had direct relation with religious believes. In Safavid period designers often used the gardens as parables of Heaven. This idea influenced on urban design and was important in selection of green spaces as composing elements in urban fabrics. Finally, the paper classifies the features of Charbagh Street as an axis of the city of Isfahan, and compares these features with the features of the axes in the cities of Samarqand and Herat. The results of the study compare the design innovations, features and origins of the Charbagh axis of Isfahan, the Safavid garden city, with earlier garden cities of the Timurid period.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله
مهدی حقیقت بین | mehdi haghighat bin
art amp;amp; architecture faculty, tarbiat modares university, nasr bridge, jalal-e al-e ahmad highway, tehran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه تربیت مدرس (Tarbiat modares university)
مجتبی انصاری | mojtaba ansari
art amp;amp; architecture faculty- tarbiat modares university- jalal-e al-e ahmad highway- tehran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه تربیت مدرس (Tarbiat modares university)
کلمنس steenbergen | clemens steenbergen
julianalaan 134 2628 bl delft
علی اکبر تقوایی | ali akbar taghvaee
art amp;amp; architecture faculty- tarbiat modares university- jalal-e al-e ahmad highway- tehran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده
: دانشگاه تربیت مدرس (Tarbiat modares university)
نشانی اینترنتی
http://ijaup.iust.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-11-266-1&slc_lang=en&sid=en
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
Landscape Architecture
نوع مقاله منتشر شده
Research Paper
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