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Archives of Hygiene Sciences، جلد ۵، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۵-۲۱
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عنوان انگلیسی An estimation of COPD cases and respiratory mortality related to Ground-Level Ozone in the metropolitan Ahvaz during 2011
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background & Aims of the Study : Ground-Level Ozone (GLO) is the component of one of greatest concern that threatened human health in both developing as well as developed countries. The GLO mainly enters the body through the respiration and can cause decrements in pulmonary complications, eye burning, shortness of breath, coughing, failure of immune defense, decreases forced vital capacity, reduce lung function of the lungs and increase rate of mortality. Ahwaz with high emission air pollutants because of numerous industries is one of the metropolitan Iranian polluted. The aim of this study is evaluate to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and respiratory mortality related to GLO in the air of metropolitan Ahvaz during 2011. Materials & Methods: We used the generalized additive Air Q model for estimation of COPD and respiratory mortality attributed to GLO pollutant. Data of GLO were collected in four monitoring stations Ahvaz Department of Environment. Raw data processing by Excel software and at final step they were converted as input file to the Air Q model for estimate number of COPD Cases and respiratory mortality. Results: According to result this study, The Naderi and Havashenasi had the highest and the lowest GLO concentrations. The results of this study showed that cumulative cases of COPD and respiratory mortality which related to GLO were 34 and 30 persons, respectively. Also, Findings showed that approximately 11 % COPD and respiratory mortality happened when the GLO concentrations was more than 20 μg/m 3 . Conclusions: exposure to GLO pollution has stronger effects on human health in Ahvaz. Findings showed that there were a significant relationship between concentration of GLO and COPD and respiratory mortality. Therefore; the higher ozone pollutant value can depict mismanagement in urban air quality.
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نویسندگان مقاله سحر گراوندی | sahar geravandi
a islamic azad university, tehran medical sciences branch, tehran, iran. brazi teaching hospital, clinical research deve

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (Islamic azad university science and research branch)

غلامرضا گودرزی | gholamreza goudarzi
ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

احمدرضا یاری | ahmad reza yari
qom university of medical sciences

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم (Qom university of medical sciences)

اسماعیل ایدنی | esmaeil idani
ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

فرید یوسفی | farid yousefi
brazi teaching hospital, clinical research development center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz,

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)
سازمان های دیگر: gDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran

فرهاد سلطانی | farhad soltani
ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

محمد جواد محمدی | mohammad javad mohammadi
razi teaching hospital, clinical research development center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, i

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)
سازمان های دیگر: h |Student research committee, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health And |Environmental Technologies Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

شکراله سلمان زاده | shokrolah salmanzadeh
brazi teaching hospital, clinical research development center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz,

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)
سازمان های دیگر: fHealth Research Institute, Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical |Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran

روح انگیز نشیبی | roohangiz nashibi
brazi teaching hospital, clinical research development center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz,

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)
سازمان های دیگر: fHealth Research Institute, Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical |Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran

ماریا khishdost | maria khishdost
ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

رضا ملیحی | reza malihi
ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

فرهمند کلانتر | farahmand kalantar
ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (Ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://jhygiene.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-4&slc_lang=en&sid=en
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