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Archives of Hygiene Sciences، جلد ۵، شماره ۱، صفحات ۳۳-۳۸
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Investigation of Qom Rural Area Water Network Accident in 2010 and Minimization Approaches of Accident Frequencies
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background & Aims of the Study: Accidents in water networks can lead to increase the uncounted water, costs of repair, maintenance, restoration and enter water contaminants to water network. The aim of this study is to survey the accidents of Qom rural water network and choose the right approaches to reduce the number of accidents. Materials & Methods: In this cross-sectional study, four sector of Qom province (Markazi, Dastjerd, Kahak and Qahan), were assessed over a period of 8 months (July – January 2010). This study was conducted through questionnaire of Ministry of Energy. Results: The total number of accidents was 763. The highest number of accidents in the four sectors was related to Markazi sector with 228 accidents. According to the time of the accident, the highest and lowest number of accident was related to September (19.7%) and November (6.8%), respectively. According to the location of the accident on network, the highest and lowest number of accident was related to distribution network (64%) and connections (17.5%) and transmission pipe (18.34%), respectively. According to the type of the accident, the highest and lowest number of accident was related to breaking (47.8%) and gasket failure (1.2%), respectively. Considering with the pipes' material, the highest and lowest number of accident was related to polyethylene pipes (93%) and steel and cast iron pipes (0.5%, 0.5%), respectively. Conclusions: Due to the high break rate of Polyethylene pipes, it is recommended to be placed in priority of leak detection and rehabilitation.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Accidents, Water Network, Minimization Approache, Qom, Iran
نویسندگان مقاله حسین جعفری منصوریان | hossein jafari mansoorian
aenvironmental health engineering research center, department of environmental health, kerman university of medical scie


احمدرضا یاری | ahmad reza yari
research center for environmental pollutants, qom university of medical sciences, qom, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم (Qom university of medical sciences)

محسن انصاری | mohsen ansari
department of environmental health engineering, school of health, qom university of medical sciences, qom, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم (Qom university of medical sciences)

شهرام نظری | shahram nazari
school of khalkhal medical, ardabil university of medical sciences, ardabil, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اردبیل (Ardabil university of medical sciences)

محمد صابری بیدگلی | mohamad saberi bidgoli
department of environmental health engineering, school of health, qom university of medical sciences, qom, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم (Qom university of medical sciences)

غریب مجیدی | gharib majidi
department of environmental health engineering, school of health, qom university of medical sciences, qom, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم (Qom university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://jhygiene.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-2&slc_lang=en&sid=en
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