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Archives of Hygiene Sciences، جلد ۴، شماره ۲، صفحات ۱۰۹-۱۱۳
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عنوان انگلیسی Fluoride Content of Bottled Drinking Water Available in North West of Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Consumption of bottled waters has received popularity and more acceptances. Fluoride is necessary for human life. But high levels of fluoride can cause some problems for human health such as Fluorosis and teeth and bones problems. The aim of this study is measure the fluoride content in bottled waters consumed in North West of Iran and comparison with the amount listed on their labels and with the drinking water standards. Methods: In this study, 10 brands of bottled water were sampled from markets over the two seasons randomly. Samples were analyzed for fluoride using Ion Chromatography (IC) method. Results: Results showed that fluoride concentration in different brands had a significant difference (P < 0.05). The concentration of fluoride in samples ranged between 0.04 and 0.32 mg/L. Among analyzed selected brands four brands were observed significant differences with the measured values. Conclusion: Totally the measured values didn't match with the values declared on the labels (Reliability coefficient < 0). It was revealed that fluoride concentration in all brands was less than the lower range of Iranian national standard (0.7-1.2 mg/lit).
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نویسندگان مقاله رضا فولادی فرد | reza fouladi fard
aresearch center for environmental pollutant, qom university of medical sciences, qom, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم (Qom university of medical sciences)
سازمان های دیگر: cDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

نظام میرزایی | nezam mirzaei
benvironmental health research center, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran


احمدرضا yaria | ahmad reza yaria
aresearch center for environmental pollutant, qom university of medical sciences, qom, ira

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم (Qom university of medical sciences)

هیوا دارایی | hiua daraei
benvironmental health research center, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran.


اسماعیل قهرمانی |
benvironmental health research center, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran.


حسین کمانی | hossein kamani
dhealth promotion research center, zahedan university of medical sciences, zahedan, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی زاهدان (Zahedan university of medical sciences)

محمد احمدپور | mohammad ahmadpour
edepartment of public health, maragheh university of medical sciences, maragheh, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مراغه (Maragheh university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://jhygiene.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-65&slc_lang=fa&sid=en
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده 1
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