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Health Education and Health Promotion، جلد ۲، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۱-۳۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Exploring Risk Factors for Osteoporosis from Kurdish-Iranian Women’s Perceptions
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Aim: By understanding women’s perceptions of the risk factors for osteoporosis, improved preventive programs can be designed to modify misconceptions and improve understanding of the condition. This study aimed to explore Kurdish-Iranian women’s perceptions of the risk factors for osteoporosis. Methods : Sixteen women with osteoporosis referred to osteoporosis screening units at the private and governmental centers were interviewed through purposeful sampling between January and July 2015. Inclusion criteria included a diagnosis of osteoporosis for at least six months, T-score below -2.5, age 50 years and over, and ability to attend and participate in the study. All focus groups and face-to-face semi-structured interviews were tape-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Data were analyzed using conventional content analysis. To confirm precision of the data, the following criteria were employed: credibility, conformability, dependability and transformability. Findings : Overall, the perceived risk factors were broadly classified into non-modifiable and modifiable factors. Non-modifiable factors included the sub-themes of genetic factors and hormonal changes. Modifiable factors comprised the sub-themes of limited legal and administrative systems, cultural-environmental and socio-economic factors, lack of understanding the disease and its treatment, and poor health priorities. Conclusion : The risk factors for osteoporosis from women's perceptions can be classified into non-modifiable and modifiable factors. These results can be useful to design a gender-specific risk assessment tool and develop strategies and intervention programs for preventing osteoporosis in women.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Risk Factors,Osteoporosis,Women,content analysis
نویسندگان مقاله آرزو فلاحی |
assistant professor, department of public health, school of health, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran

بابک نعمت شهربابکی | nemat shahrbabaki
m.sc. in health services management, health center of sanandaj, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان (Kordestan university of medical sciences)

piraveen pirakalathanan |
principal medical officer, sonoa health, melbourne, australia
سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان (Kordestan university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://hehp.modares.ac.ir/article_15089_79616c634ab08f647907fbe957ea68f7.pdf
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