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Iranian Journal of Psychiatry، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۸۵-۱۹۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Factors Affecting the Choice of Psychiatry as a Specialty in ‎Psychiatry Residents in Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the current factors affecting the choice of ‎psychiatry as a specialty and to detect the main factors in their choice.‎ Method: This descriptive study included 75 first year psychiatry residents in the academic year of ‎‎2014/2015. A Likert-type anonymous questionnaire consisting of academic and ‎demographic data with 43 questions, which evaluated the reason for choosing ‎psychiatry as a specialty, was given to the residents.‎ Results: The participants had a positive opinion about 28 items of the questionnaire, meaning that ‎these items had a positive effect in choosing psychiatry as a specialty (questions with P ‎value less than 0.05 and a positive mean). More than 80% of the residents had a positive ‎opinion about six items of the questionnaire (amount of intellectual challenge, variety of ‎knowledge fields relevant to psychiatry, emphasis on the patient as a whole person, the ‎importance of treating mental illnesses in the future, work pressure and stress of the ‎field during residency and coordinating with the person's life style). The participants ‎had a negative opinion about two items of the questionnaire (questions with a P value ‎less than 0.05 and a negative mean). They included experiencing mental illness ‎personally through relatives or close friends as well as the income in psychiatry. ‎Moreover, 36% of the residents with a more definite opinion mentioned that they chose ‎psychiatry as a specialty because of the limitations in residency exam.‎ Conclusion: Assistants had a positive opinion about most of the questions and this positive attitude ‎seemed to be an important factor in their specialty choice. However, attending to the ‎preventing factors may increase the selection of psychiatry as a specialty.‎
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نویسندگان مقاله | Seyed Saeed Sadr
Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. AND Department of Psychiatry, Imam Hossein Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of ‎Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.


| razieh nayerifard
Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.


| Seyed Mehdi Samimi Ardestani
Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. AND Department of Psychiatry, Imam Hossein Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of ‎Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.


| massood namjoo
Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijps.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijps/article/view/565
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/64/article-64-1353546.pdf
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