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Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases، جلد ۱۲، شماره ۴، صفحات ۳۷۰-۳۷۷
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عنوان انگلیسی Evaluation of Pyrethroid Susceptibility in Culex pipiens of Northern Izmir Province, Turkey
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Mosquitoes, being a nuisance species, are considered as one of the most important species in public health control programs due to their role as a vector in mosquito-borne diseases observed in humans and animals. We evaluated the susceptibility status of Culex pipiens collected from northern Izmir, Turkey in 2011-16. Methods: Mosquito larvae, collected from three different locations in northern İzmir, were reared in the laboratory. Adult susceptibility bioassays were performed using the WHO insecticide-impregnated papers including deltamethrin 0.05%, permethrin 0.75%, α-cypermethrin 0.05% and cyfluthrin 0.15%. In addition, adult bioassays were performed after the pre-exposure to piperonyl butoxide (PBO) to determine the contribution of P450 detoxification enzymes to the phenotypic resistance. Results: In all of the three populations, high levels of resistance were observed (mortalities< 63%) to all of the four pyrethroids. Different pyrethroids but with the same mode of action can exhibit significantly different phenotypic re­sistance in a single population. PBO bioassays also showed that P450 detoxification enzymes can have diverse effects on different pyrethroids. Conclusion: Using just one chemical in a class of insecticide can be misleading for resistance studies.
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نویسندگان مقاله | Onur Guntay
Section of Molecular Biology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ege University, Turkey


| Mehmet Salih Yikilmaz
Section of Molecular Biology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ege University, Turkey


| Huseyin Ozaydin
Section of Molecular Biology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ege University, Turkey


| Savas Izzetoglu
Section of Molecular Biology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ege University, Turkey


| Asli Suner
Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, Ege University, Turkey
نشانی اینترنتی http://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/1026
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