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Journal of Family and Reproductive Health، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۱۱-۲۱۸
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عنوان انگلیسی Pregnant Women’s Health Literacy in the South of Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Objective: Investigate the health literacy of pregnant women in the south of Iran. Materials and methods: The present descriptive-analytical study was conducted on 775 pregnant women in the south of Iran (including Boushehr, Ahvaz, Zahedan and Bandar Abbas cities) through the clustering sample selection method. The data were collected through the Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults: TOFHLA, and were analyzed statistically via SPSS 16 through independent-sample t-test and ANOVA. Results: The average age of the subjects was 31.89 ± 7.54 years. The results indicated that 15.5% of the subjects had an inadequate level of health literacy; 41.7% had a border-line level of health literacy, and 42.8% had an adequate level of literacy. Significant correlations were found between each of these variables and the subjects’ level of health literacy: education, age, occupation and care provision during pregnancy (p ˂ 0.05). The highest mean score of health literacy belonged to Ahvaz while the lowest belonged to Boushehr. Conclusion: According to the results, the health literacy level of pregnant women in the target geographical areas showed to be inadequate or on a border-line. Moreover, subjects’ education, age and occupation showed to be significantly correlated with health literacy. Therefore, promoting pregnant women’s health literacy through simplifying health-related information, use of audio-visual media, improving communicative skills among the health staff and mothers can be effective.
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نویسندگان مقاله | Sakineh Dadipoor
Mother and Child Welfare Research Center, School of Public Health, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran


| Ali Ramezankhani
Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Azin Alavi
Fertility and Infertility Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran


| Teamur Aghamolaei
Social Determinants on Health Promotion Research Center, Faculty of Health, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran


| Ali Safari-Moradabadi
Student Research Committee, School of Public Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://jfrh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jfrh/article/view/683
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