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Iranian Journal of Blood and Cancer، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۸-۲۵
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
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عنوان انگلیسی Distribution of Pathogens and Antibiotic Sensitivity Profile in Oncologic Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Infection is one of the most serious complications and leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with hematological-oncological disorders. We aimed to assess distribution of pathogens and their antibiotic resistance pattern in patients admitted to hematology-oncology department of Namazi Hospital, Shiraz from April 2016 to March 2017.  Methods: The current cross-sectional study found out 234 patients with positive culture from different sites. Patients with all kind of malignancies were included in the study. Isolation of the pathogens and antibiotic resistance pattern was conducted using disc diffusion Method. Results: Among 234 subjects with positive culture, gram negative and gram positive bacteria, and fungi comprised 45.3%, 32.4%, and 22.2% of the cases, respectively. The most common pathogens were E. coli (20.9 %) and Non-albicans Candida (20.9 %). Data analysis found E. coli, Acinetobacter, Enterococci, and catheter-related coagulase-negative Staphylococci highly resistant to fluoroquinolones, imipenem, vancomycin and ceftazidime, respectively. Conclusion: New strategies in prescribing antibiotics are demanded due to altered pathogenic sensitivity to the conventional antibiotics. Meanwhile, measures such as standard precautions and transmission-based precautions (i.e., contact, droplet, and airborne precautions) should be taken more seriously to decrease the emergence of bacterial and fungal infections.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله | Alireza Rezvani
Shiraz hematology research center


| Sima Kiani Salmi
Radiology resident of Shiraz university of medical sciences


| Ehsan Taherifard
Medical student at Shiraz university of medical sciences


| Mohammad Ali Davarpanah
Shiraz HIV/AIDS research center


| Erfan Taherifard
Medical student at Shiraz university of medical sciences
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijbc.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-421-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/98/article-98-1483139.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده Infectious Diseases
نوع مقاله منتشر شده پژوهشی
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