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Acta Medica Iranica، جلد ۵۷، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۵۶-۱۵۹
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عنوان انگلیسی Does Diabetic Microvascular Complications effect Gastrointestinal Symptoms?
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Due to high prevalence of diabetes in our region (16.3%) and no data on the frequency of gastrointestinal symptoms in this population, we therefore performed a cross-sectional study to evaluate the frequency of gastrointestinal symptoms in diabetic patients and its association between microvascular complications (retinopathy and nephropathy) and gastrointestinal symptoms in diabetic subjects. Method and materials: This analytical cross-sectional study was conducted from 2014 to 2016 on 233 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), 30-65 years, referred to Yazd diabetic research center. They were selected by convenient sample method. A questionnaire according to Rome III Criteria was used to collect digestive information related to diabetes. Last HbA1c (Since 2-3 months ago) was available in the patient's medical folder. Diabetic nephropathy defines to increased excretion rate of albumin in the urine in the range of above 30mg/g creatinine. Diabetic retinopathy was examined by an expert ophthalmologist (retinal specialist). Result: For the current study, 233 patients (age 30–65 years with mean age of 57.43±10.49 years, 102 (43.8%) males and 131 (56.2%) females) were included. Among 233 patients, 91cases (39.1%) had nephropathy and 111(47.6%) subjects had different degrees of retinopathy. Bloating and early satiety and upper GI symptoms was higher in the subjects with retinopathy than other group. Conclusion: In summary, this study provides evidence that GI symptoms in diabetic subjects are independently linked to diabetic complications, particularly to retinopathy.
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نویسندگان مقاله | Akram Ghadiri-Anari
Associate Professor, Diabetes Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran


| Akram Ghadiri-Anari
Associate Professor, Diabetes Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran


| somayeh gholami


| somayeh gholami


| Elham sheyda


| Elham sheyda


| shadab kharazmi


| shadab kharazmi


| nasim namiranian
Diabetes Research Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/6997
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/56/article-56-1502074.pdf
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