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International Journal of Travel Medicine and Global Health، جلد ۷، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۰-۱۲
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عنوان انگلیسی Epidemiology of Inflight Medical Events
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction: Since the 1950s, air travel has grown exponentially. In 2018, the number of international air passengers was estimated at 4.1 billion. Air travel exposes the passenger to a number of constraints (like physical constraints, stress) that can be correlated and lead to an inflight medical event, especially for passengers with chronic conditions or fragile health. Methods: In June 2017, a mini review of the literature was conducted in order to summarize the data on inflight medical events and their frequency, types, and consequences. Results: The most frequent inflight medical events are syncope and lipothymic discomfort, followed by digestive disorders, cardiorespiratory symptoms, neuropsychiatric disorders, and trauma. In almost two-thirds of all cases, these medical events are linked to a pre-existing pathology. There is no reliable register of inflight medical events, but their number is estimated to be between 120 to 350 each day throughout the world. Conclusion: The definition of an inflight medical event deserves to be specified, and the collection of these events needs to be standardized. This will help bring about a better understanding of the issue and maybe raise awareness among passengers with chronic diseases or fragile health and their general practitioners.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Epidemiology, Digestive System Diseases, Syncope
نویسندگان مقاله Gaetan Guiu |
Aeronautical Expertise Department, Percy Military Hospital, French Military Health Service, Paris, France

Jonathan Monin |
Aeronautical Expertise Department, Percy Military Hospital, French Military Health Service, Paris, France

Eric Perrier |
Aeronautical Expertise Department, Percy Military Hospital, French Military Health Service, Paris, France

Olivier Manen |
Aeronautical Expertise Department, Percy Military Hospital, French Military Health Service, Paris, France

نشانی اینترنتی http://www.ijtmgh.com/article_82299_54fbbe1bceaa876ac601da6d235f26a3.pdf
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/351/article-351-1502339.pdf
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