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Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research، جلد ۲۲، شماره ۱، صفحات ۶۷-۷۱
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عنوان انگلیسی The Comparison of the Effects of Massaging and Rocking on Infantile Colic
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction: Infantile colic is a painful condition in the first months of infancy. This study was carried out with the aim of testing the hypothesis that massage treatment has a clinically relevant effect on this condition. Materials and Methods: This randomized clinical trial was conducted among 100 infants of < 12 weeks of age with infantile colic. They were randomly assigned to either infant massage ( n = 50) or rocking groups ( n = 50). In the massage group, trained individuals taught the parents of the infants the massage technique and gave them a brochure. Rocking group parents was recommended to rock their infants three times a day for 1 week. Parents recorded the pattern of crying (numbers, length, and severity of crying). After 1 week of intervention, data were analysed using t ‑test, Chi square test, and repeated measurement analysis of variance ( P < 0.05). Results: Significant differences were not observed in infant and mother demographic information. Before intervention, the mean of total number, length, and severity of crying were 6.12 (1.76) time/day, 4.97 (1.37) hour/day, and 6.60 (1.54) in the massage group and 6.96 (2.9) time/day, 3 (1.31) hour/day, and 5.98 (2.22) in the rocking group, respectively. After 1 week of intervention, the mean difference of total number, length, and severity of crying were 4.08 (1.83) time/day, 2.81 (1.77) hour/day, and 2.9 (2.37) in the massage group and 0.56 (2.28) time/day, 0.27 (1.09) hour/day, and 0.02 (1.64) in the rocking group, respectively. Conclusions: This trial of massage treatment for infantile colic showed statistically significant or clinically relevant effect in comparison with the rocking group.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Colic,infant,massage,rocking
نویسندگان مقاله | Fatemah Nahidi
Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, International Branch of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Nafiseh Gazerani
Department of Pediatrics Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran


| Parsa Yousefi
Department of Biostatistics, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Ali Reza Abadi


نشانی اینترنتی http://ijnmr.mui.ac.ir/index.php/ijnmr/article/view/1410
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/113/article-113-1954592.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Articles
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