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Dental Research Journal، جلد ۵، شماره ۱، صفحات ۰-۰
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عنوان انگلیسی Orodental Complications in Patients with Major Beta-Thalassemia Orodental Complications in Patients with Major Beta-Thalassemia
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Normal 0 false false false MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language:#0400; mso-fareast-language:#0400; mso-bidi-language:#0400;} Background: The aim of this study was to determine whether beta-thalassemia major is associated with an increased risk of periodontal disease, dental caries and malocclusion. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 50 patients (21 males and 29 females) with thalassemia major, between two and 20 years of age, and 50 healthy matched control individuals, were included. Demographic, hematological and odontostomatological data (hematological picture, the face characteristics and odontostomatologic examination) were collected for each patient. Patients and control individuals were examined for plaque deposits, gingivitis, periodontitis and dental caries using Silness and Loe plaque index (Pl.I), Loe and Silness gingival index (GI), probing pocket depth (PPD) and decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMFT) respectively and also were evaluated for malocclusion. Data were analyzed by t-student and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: Poor oral hygiene was generally observed. There were no significant differences in Pl.I, GI and PPD scores between the thalassemic patients and the healthy control individuals (P > 0.05). Dental caries were significantly higher in thalassemic patients (P Conclusion: Thalassemia is not associated with increased rates of gingivitis or periodontitis, but it is associated with higher rates of dental caries and malocclusion.
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نویسندگان مقاله | Mahshid Mehdizadeh
Assistant Professor, Department of Dental Radiology and Torabinejad Dental Research Center, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran


| Mojdeh Mehdizadeh
Professor, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Tehran, Iran


| Gholamreza Zamani


نشانی اینترنتی http://drj.mui.ac.ir/index.php/drj/article/view/61
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article(s)
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