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Veterinary Research Forum، جلد ۱۰، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۹۹-۲۰۵
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عنوان انگلیسی The effects of captopril on lipopolysaccharide-induced sickness behaviors in rats
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Neuro-immune mediators play an important role in the development of sickness behaviors. In the present study, the effect of captopril on sickness behaviors caused by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was studied in the rats. The animals were randomized into the following groups: control, sham, 10 mg kg-1 captopril - LPS (Capto 10-LPS), 50 mg kg-1 captopril - LPS (Capto 50-LPS), and 100 mg kg-1 captopril - LPS (Capto 100-LPS). Behavioral tests including open-field (OF), elevated plus maze (EPM) and forced swimming (FS) test were performed, and the serum level of interleukin-6 (IL-6) was assessed. In OF, the number of crossings in the central zone in Capto 10-LPS, Capto 50-LPS, and Capto 100-LPS groups was higher than that of the sham group. In EPM, the open arm entry numbers in the sham group were lower compared to the control group. Furthermore, pretreatment by captopril increased the entries to the open arms. In FS test, the immobility time of the sham group was longer than that of the control group. In Capto 10-LPS, Capto 50-LPS, and Capto 100-LPS groups, immobility was shorter compared to the sham group. In addition, the IL-6 level was higher in the sham group compared to the control group, and treatment with 50 and 100 mg kg-1 of captopril restored the IL-6 level in comparison with the sham group. Results confirmed that pretreatment with captopril ameliorated LPS-caused sickness behaviors and attenuated IL-6 as an inflammatory marker in the rats.
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نویسندگان مقاله Azam Abareshi |
Division of Neurocognitive Sciences, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Akbar Anaeigoudari |
Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran

Fatemeh Norouzi |
Department of Physiology, Esfarayen Faculty of Medical Sciences, Esfarayen, Iran

Narges Marefati |
Neurogenic Inflammation Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Farimah Beheshti |
Neuroscience Research Center, Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences, Torbat Heydariyeh, Iran

Mohsen Saeedjalali |
Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Montazeri, Khorasan Branch, Technical and Vocational University (TVU), Mashhad, Iran

Mahmoud Hosseini |
Division of Neurocognitive Sciences, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

نشانی اینترنتی http://vrf.iranjournals.ir/article_35906_1875acbb2ee5ed256bc6bc94dc76809a.pdf
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/544/article-544-2063477.pdf
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