این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
مسکن و محیط روستا، جلد ۳۴، شماره ۱۴۹، صفحات ۹۱-۱۰۲
عنوان فارسی تحلیل عوامل مؤثر در تحولات الگوی مسکن روستایی، با تأکید بر هویت (مطالعه موردی: دهستان اقبال شرقی، شهرستان قزوین)
چکیده فارسی مقاله مسکن در نواحی روستایی در برآوردن نیازهای اساسی انسان نقش ویژه‌ای دارد. با درنظر گرفتن کارکردهای متنوع مسکن روستایی، مطالعه تأثیر عوامل مختلف در نحوه تغییر و تحول آن دارای اهمیت است. هدف تحقیق حاضر، بررسی نقش هویت در تحولات الگوی مسکن روستایی می‌باشد. جامعه آماری تحقیق حاضر، طبق نتایج سرشماری سال 1390، روستاهای دهستان اقبال شرقی در بخش مرکزی استان قزوین با 14 روستای دارای سکنه، 4424 خانوار و 14656 نفر جمعیت می‌باشد. طبق فرمول کوکران تعداد نمونه لازم جهت تکمیل پرسشنامه 257 خانوار بدست آمد. جهت تجزیه و تحلیل اطلاعات از آمار توصیفی ( میانگین، انحراف معیار) و استنباطی (تحلیل خوشه ای، آزمون یومن ویتنی و کروسکال والیس) استفاده شده‌ است. یافته‌های حاصل از تجزیه و تحلیل اطلاعات نشان می‌دهد، رابطه معناداری میان پذیرش الگوی نوین مسکن و نوع هویت خانوارهای روستاهای مورد مطالعه وجود دارد و با دسترسی خانوارها به اعتبارات مسکن تغییرات الگوی مسکن افزایش می‌یابد.
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله هویت، مسکن روستایی، تغییرات مسکن، اعتبارات مقاوم‌سازی مسکن
عنوان انگلیسی Analysis of factors affecting patterns of Rural Housing Developments, with an Emphasis on Identity (Case Study: East Eghbal Rural District of Qazvin Province)
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله 9 From the very early stages of human history, the issue of housing has been of great importance and one of the most essential human needs that a lot of effort has been put in providing it. Presently the main function of housing, apart from its role as a shelter, is provision of a proper place for the family to have a desirable life in it. Housing is one of the most important elements in rural texture which is influenced by natural and human forces. So any kind of change in natural and human conditions demonstrates itself in housing. Therefore we can say that housing patterns are a reflection of the influential forces and elements in taking their shape. One of these important factors is identity, thus the present study focuses on the role of identity in the changes of rural housing patterns. This article is an applied study and the method used has been descriptive- analytical. The statistical population of the present article includes the villages of East Eghbal rural district in the central of Qazvin. According to the census of 2011, this district has 14 populated villages, 4424 households, and a population of 14656. Considering the expansion of the area under study and the fact that the research needed to be more precise, four villages were chosen (Erenjak, Vousough Abad, Shinghar, Najaf Abad) using the revised Cochran formula. These villages have a population of 4307 and 1256 households. A questionnaire with 27 qualifiers for the analysis of rural households’ identities, 27 indices for the analysis of the traditional components of rural housing, and 20 indices for analyzing the modern components of rural housing was formulated. The questionnaire’s level of reliability was obtained 0.76 with Cronbach’s alpha which shows a proper trust factor. The method for analyzing and evaluating the obtained data has been descriptive (average, standard deviation) and inferential (Kendall test, one-sample t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient). According to the research done on the traditional and modern elements of rural housing, most rural houses lack a traditional texture and have followed the modern urban pattern in deleting the productive functions. Also the analysis of the modern factors in rural housing has shown that most houses have followed an urban construction, the reason for which can be the short distance between these villages and Qazvin itself. As the research was carried on, it was proved that the households which had a transitional identity from rural to an urban one, have experienced most changes in housing patterns and the households who have received housing credit have also had more changes in their housing patterns. The research shows that since the housing credit has only had a monetary aspect and there has been no supervision on the construction methods, thus most rural households were inclined to use urban housing patterns, a process which is effective to the elimination of the productive functions in rural houses and the acceptance of urban housing patterns.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله مهدی چراغی |


بهروز محمدی یگانه | mohammadi yeganeh
behrozyeghaneh@yahoo.com

سکینه درویش وند |
s.geo153@yahoo.com

نشانی اینترنتی http://jhre.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-144-4&slc_lang=fa&sid=fa
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/1100/article-1100-211688.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده fa
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده سکونتگاههای شهری و روستایی
نوع مقاله منتشر شده پژوهشی
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