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Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research، جلد ۲۵، شماره ۱، صفحات ۳۱-۳۹
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عنوان انگلیسی Pregnant women's experiences of social roles: An ethnophenomenological study
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: The role of women and men is changing across the world, and women, including pregnant women, are adopting newer roles in traditional societies like Iran. This study aimed to explore the meaning of pregnant women's experiences regarding their social roles in the sociocultural context of Iran. Materials and Methods: This study was carried out using an ethnophenomenological approach. Participants included 16 pregnant women who attended health centers, hospitals, and private obstetric clinics in Mashhad, Iran, between 2016 and 2017 and were selected based on purposive sampling. In-depth semistructured interviews, vignette interviews, participant observations, and field notes were used to collect data. To analyze data, six-step van Manen's (1997) descriptive-interpretive phenomenological approach was used. Results: Through data analysis, the overarching theme of “selection, management, and adjustment of various roles to play social roles” was emerged. This was consisted of four themes: “Mother's perspective regarding out-of-home employment, incompatibility between pregnancy and social roles, mother's management strategies to play different roles, and husband's authority regarding mother's employment.” Conclusions: The consequence of reciprocal endeavors of pregnant women along with their husbands as well as their work environment expectations tends to selection, management, and adjustment of feminine roles. Since the employment of pregnant women leads to their more physical and psychological involvement, not only the problems of working women but also the expectations and rules of the workplaces as well as the requests of their husbands should be taken into account.
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نویسندگان مقاله | 2 Arghavanian1
1.Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran,2.Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Robab LatifnejadRoudsari
1.Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran,2.Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran,


| Abbas Heydari
Department of Social Science, Faculty of Literature and Humanity, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran


| Mohsen Noghani Dokht Bahmani


نشانی اینترنتی http://ijnmr.mui.ac.ir/index.php/ijnmr/article/view/1683
فایل مقاله اشکال در دسترسی به فایل - ./files/site1/rds_journals/113/article-113-2165632.pdf
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Articles
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