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Journal of Pharmaceutical Care، جلد ۷، شماره ۳، صفحات ۴۴-۵۱
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عنوان انگلیسی Evaluation of Human Albumin Use Pattern in a Referral Teaching Hospital
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Albumin is generally used in hypovolemic conditions and due to its high cost and complicated manufacturing process, its appropriate use is a vital issue to be considered.   Objectives: The aim of this study is to evaluate the pattern of Albumin prescription in Imam Khomeini teaching hospital in Urmia-Iran.   Methods This study was carried out between December 2014- December 2015 in the Imam Khomeini hospital, affiliated to Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Iran using pre-designed forms covering demographic data and clinical and laboratory information that was completed by the educated pharmacist on a daily observational basis.   Results: A total of 202 patients were selected with the mean age of 55.91±20.5 years including 53 % male patients. The highest prescription percentages were for patients with the diagnosis of Gastrointestinal Cancers (10.9%) while most of the patients were admitted in burn ward (16.3 %). Overall 2755 Albumin 20% vials equal to almost 3030 million Rials were used while only 79 (39.1%) of prescriptions were appropriate among which, hypoalbuminemia with 5% had the highest number of inappropriate indications.   Conclusion: Our results showed a significantly low percentage of justifiable prescriptions which highlights the necessity for reviewing and supervising the utilization of Albumin in the hospital.   Key words: Albumin, use, pattern, hospital, cost
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله | Sara Nafisi
Pharm D, Master of clinical pharmacology, University of Glasgow School of Medicine Dentistry and Nursing, Institute of cardiovascular and medical sciences, Glascow, United Kingdom.


| Sina Akhavan
Pharm D, Vice chancellery for food and drug, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.


| Afshin Shiva
Urmia University of Medical Sciences


| Mahroo Ghasempour
Pharm D, Clinical Pharmacy Department, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.


| Parisa Dariush
Pharm D, Clinical Pharmacy Department, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.


| Khadijeh Makhdoomi
5MD, Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.


| Shima Hatamkhani
Urmia University of Medical Sciences
نشانی اینترنتی http://jpc.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jpc/article/view/279
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