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Polyolefins Journal، جلد ۷، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱-۱۱
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عنوان انگلیسی Interplay of reversible chain transfer and comonomer incorporation reactions in coordination copolymerization of ethylene/1–hexene
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Coordinative chain transfer polymerization (CCTP) has opened a new path for the development of novel products like olefin block copolymers and chain-end functional polyolefins. However, conflicting results are frequently reported on the catalyst performance including activity and comonomer selectivity under CCTP conditions. Here we have selected two catalysts including rac-ethylenebis(1-η5-indenyl)zirconocene and bis(imino) pyridine iron, with drastically different comonomer affinities. The effect of diethyl zinc as the chain transfer agent (CTA) on their individual performances is evaluated at different 1–hexene concentrations, in copolymerization with ethylene. Combined thermal fractionation and GPC results confirm that not all chains experience the reversible transfer reaction. Nevertheless, the metallocene catalyst shows twice activity and about 30% lower comonomer incorporation in the presence of CTA. Conversely, the late transition metal catalyst demonstrates lower activity and remains comonomer irresponsive. It could be concluded that, in addition to establishing a reversible transfer reaction, CTA affects the nature of active centers. This finding can help designing olefin copolymers with a more defined chemical composition based on CCTP reaction.
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نویسندگان مقاله Ali Ebrahimi |
Department of Polymer Engineering and Color Technology, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran

Saeid Ahmadjo |
Engineering Department, Catalyst Group, Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute, Tehran, Iran.

Mohsen Mohammadi |
Department of Polymer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Qom University of Technology, Qom, Iran.

Mohammad-Mahdi Mortazavi |
Engineering Department, Catalyst Group, Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute, Tehran, Iran.

Mostafa Ahmadi |
4Institute of Physical Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany

نشانی اینترنتی http://poj.ippi.ac.ir/article_1642_4a1419ada8d2260ac4020793c22aef15.pdf
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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