این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Iranian Journal of Public Health، جلد ۵۰، شماره ۲، صفحات ۳۵۰-۳۵۹
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی An Eco-Epidemiological Study on Zoonotic Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Central Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Leishmaniasis is an expanding neglected tropical disease in the world reporting from 98 countries including Iran. This study focused on eco-epidemiological determinants of the disease following a rapid and unexpected increase of leishmaniasis incidence in a strategic residential district in North-East of Isfahan County, Iran. Methods: This study was accomplished from Apr 2012 to Jan 2014 in a strategic residential zone in North-East of Isfahan County, Esfahan, Iran. Monthly activity, parity, Leishmania infection and susceptibility tests, were determined on sand flies. Some portion of inhabitants and school children were surveyed to find active or passive cases of leishmaniasis and also wild rodents were collected to determine reservoir host. Results: Totally 5223 sand flies belonging to Phlebotomus and Sergentomyia genus were collected and identified; Ph. papatasi was the dominant species and started to appear in May and disappeared in Oct. The majority of living dissected sand flies were unfed and parous. Ph. papatasi showed 4.6% Leishmania infection through direct examination and 39.54% by nested-PCR respectively. Phlebotomus papatasi was susceptible against deltametrin 0.05%. Totally 2149 people were surveyed and incidence and prevalence of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis estimated as 45.39 and 314.40 per 1000 population. Rodents showed 73.91% and 80% Leishmania infection by direct examination and nested-PCR respectively. Conclusion: Cutaneous leishmaniasis due to L. major has been established in this area. Rodent control operation and personal protection are highly recommended to control the disease in this focus.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله
نویسندگان مقاله | Hossein NEZAMZADEH-EZHIYEH
Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Hossein MIRHENDI
Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran


| Reza JAFARI
Isfahan Health Research Station, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Arshad VEYSI
Zoonoses Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran


| Yavar RASSI
Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Mohammad Ali OSHAGHI
Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Mohammad Hossein ARANDIAN
Isfahan Health Research Station, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Hamid ABDOLI
Isfahan Health Research Station, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Samad BAHRAMI
Isfahan Health Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran


| Ali Reza ZAHRAEI RAMAZANI
Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Reza FADAEI
Isfahan Health Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran


| Javad RAMAZANPOOR
Isfahan Health Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran


| Mehdi FARSI
Isfahan Health Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran


| Kurosh AMINIAN
Isfahan Health Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran


| Zahra SAEIDI
Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Mohammad Reza YAGHOOBI–ERSHADI
Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Amir Ahmad AKHAVAN
Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/21027
فایل مقاله فایلی برای مقاله ذخیره نشده است
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده
نوع مقاله منتشر شده
برگشت به: صفحه اول پایگاه   |   نسخه مرتبط   |   نشریه مرتبط   |   فهرست نشریات