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Iranian Journal of Public Health، جلد ۴۹، شماره ۵، صفحات ۹۴۰-۹۴۸
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عنوان انگلیسی Measuring Public Preferences for Changes in the Health Insurance Benefit Package Policies in Iran: A Survey Approach
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: This study aimed to identify the public preference in health services, the principles that Iranian people consider important, and the aspects of trade-offs between different values in resource allocation practices. Methods: This quantitative study was conducted to investigate public preferences on Health Insurance Benefit Package (HIBP) in 2017. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection, including the preferences of the people who live in Tehran, were above 18 year, and were covered by basic insurance for the HIBP contents and premium. The sample size was calculated 430 subjects and SPSS Statistics was used for data analyzing. Results: 81.6% of the sample population agreed with government allocating more money to the health sector compared to other sectors and organizations and 55% were willing to pay higher premiums for expanding the HIBP coverage. The highest and lowest score regarding prioritization of budget allocation between health services was related to hospitalization services (28.6%) and rehabilitation services (1.6%), respectively. The first priority of respondents regarding health care and life cycle, was "prevention in newborns" (15.9%), the second priority was "prevention in children" (14.6%), the third priority was "prevention in adults" (9.5%), and the last priority was "short-term care in newborns" (0.9%). Conclusion: Iranian people believe that not only the principle of health maximization but also equal opportunities to access health care and a fair allocation of resources should be considered by authorities for effective health insurance policymaking. In this case, given the scarcity of resources, setting priorities for alternative resources is inevitable.
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نویسندگان مقاله | Efat MOHAMADI
Health Equity Research Center (HERC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Alireza OLYAEEMANESH
Health Equity Research Center (HERC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AND National Institute for Health Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Arash RASHIDIAN
Department of Health Management and Economics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Abbas RAHIMI FOROUSHANI
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Ali HASSANZADEH
Health Insurance Organization of Iran, Tehran, Iran


| Mojtaba HASUMI
Department of Health Economics, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Mohammadreza MOBINIZADEH
National Institute for Health Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Sara MOHAMADI
Department of Health Management and Economics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/14619
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