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Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research، جلد ۲۶، شماره ۵، صفحات ۳۹۹-۴۰۵
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عنوان انگلیسی Relationship between Health Literacy and Knowledge, Attitude, and Performance Regarding Cancer Warning Signs
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Health literacy (HL) is considered a cancer‑preventive strategy. In addition, successin early diagnosis of cancer largely depends on individuals’ knowledge, attitude, and performanceregarding cancer warning signs. The aim of the present study was to investigate the potentialrelationship between HL and Knowledge, Attitude, and Performance (KAP) regarding cancerwarning signs. Materials and Methods: This descriptive‑correlational study was conducted on 280adults who were referred to 3 health centers in Tehran, Iran, from January to March 2020. Data werecollected using the Health Literacy Instrument for Adults (HELIA) and the researcher‑made KAPregarding cancer warning signs questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Pearson correlation testand linear regression in an adjusted model in the statistical package for social sciences software. Results: Total HL score was positively and significantly correlated with knowledge (r = 0.35; p < 0.001), attitude (r = 0.17, p = 0.003), and performance (r = 0.46, p < 0.001). Moreover, aftercontrolling for potential confounders, a significant and positive relationship was found betweenHL and knowledge (â = 0.48; t275 = 4.45; p < 0.001), attitude (â =0.17; t265 = 4.64; p < 0.001), andperformance (â = 0.62; t265 = 8.23; p < 0.001). Conclusions: It seems that adults’ KAP regardingcancer warning signs can be promoted by increasing their HL. Therefore, greater attention shouldbe paid to individuals’ HL at community health centers when designing and performing programs toimprove their KAP regarding cancer warning signs.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Attitude, health literacy, Iran, knowledge, neoplasms, Psychomotor performance
نویسندگان مقاله | Seyedeh Atefeh Koohpayeh
Department of CommunityHealth Nursing, Schoolof Nursing & Midwifery,Shahid Beheshti Universityof Medical Sciences, Tehran,Iran


| Fatemeh Estebsari
Student Research Committee,Department of CommunityHealth Nursing, School ofNursing and Midwifery,Shahid Beheshti University ofMedical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Fatemeh Lashani
Student Research Committee,Department of CommunityHealth Nursing, School ofNursing and Midwifery,Shahid Beheshti University ofMedical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Abdollsamad Homayouni
Department of BasicSciences, School of Nursingand Midwifery, Shahid BeheshtiUniversity of Medical Sciences,Tehran, Iran


| Malihe Nasiri


نشانی اینترنتی http://ijnmr.mui.ac.ir/index.php/ijnmr/article/view/1827
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Articles
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