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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
شنبه 22 آذر 1404
Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences
، جلد ۱۶، شماره ۴، صفحات ۴۳۶-۴۴۶
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Antithrombotic property of an aqueous extract from Pseudocedrela kotschyi and Adenia cissampeloides
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background and purpose: An aqueous extract from the root bark of Pseudocedrela kotschyi and aerial parts of Adenia cissampeloides has been proven in previous research to elicit significant anticoagulant property in vitro . This, therefore, indicates the potential usefulness of this extract in managing thromboembolic disease, a major global health risk. The aim of the present work was to establish the antithrombotic effect of a product made from extracts of the root bark of P. kotschyi and the aerial parts of A. cissampeloides (PAE). Experimental approach: The effect of PAE at 500-2000 mg/kg in inhibiting tail infarction and inflammation, as well as its effect on the microthrombi count, hematological, and coagulation profiles in a carrageenan-induced thrombosis model in Sprague-Dawley rats, was studied. Findings/Results: PAE significantly ( P ≤ 0.01-0.001) reduced length of tail infarction and inflammation (redness, swelling, pain, and temperature). Histopathological studies revealed a significant reduction ( P ≤ 0.0001) in microthrombi count in the liver and the lungs with PAE treatment. PAE treatment caused a marginal ( P ≤ 0.01) increase in prothrombin time but resulted in a significant ( P ≤ 0.01- 0.0001) dose-dependent increase in activated partial thromboplastin time, with the hematological profile being normal. Conclusion and implications: PAE showed anticoagulant and antithrombotic effects in vivo , indicative of its potential benefit as a natural product, and cost-effective therapeutic option, and hence could be helpful in thromboembolic therapies.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
Keywords, Activated partial thromboplastin time,Adenia cissampeloides,Antithrombotic,Prothrombin time,Pseudocedrela kotschyi,Thromboembolic disease.
نویسندگان مقاله
| Wilson Bright Nyansah
1Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
| George Asumeng Koffuor
2Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, University of Health and Allied Science, Ho, Ghana.
| Inemesit Okon Ben
1Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
| Linda Gyanfosu
3Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Madonna University, River State, Nigeria.
| Ben Enoluomen Ehigiator
نشانی اینترنتی
http://rps.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrps/article/view/2079
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Original Article
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