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JCR 2016
جستجوی مقالات
شنبه 22 آذر 1404
International Journal of Organ Transplantation Medicine
، جلد ۱۱، شماره ۴، صفحات ۰-۰
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژههای فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی
Tacrolimus and Sirolimus Once Daily Monotherapy Regimen as a Safe and Effective Long-Term Maintenance Immunosuppressive Therapy in Pediatric Liver Transplantation
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله
Background: Long-term efficiency of attenuated immunosuppressive therapies is not well characterized in pediatric liver transplantation (LT). Objective: To assess the efficiency of tacrolimus once daily (TAC-OD) and sirolimus once daily (SLR-OD) immunosuppression in pediatric LT. Methods: We retrospectively evaluated 59 children who underwent LT in our center during 2002 to 2016. Those including children who underwent planned decrease in immunosuppressant dose (stable clinical conditions after 2 years of LT), and those who underwent unplanned decrease in immunosuppressant dose (because of complications such as post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder [PTLD] and renal failure). Results: 25 of 59 children underwent planned decrease in immunosuppressant dosage (mean±SD duration of 4.5±1.8, range: 3–11 years); 34 had unplanned decrease (mean±SD of 1.3±0.6, range: 0.5–2.6 years). 19 of 25 children with planned conversion received TAC-OD; 6 received SLR-OD (22 with 1 mg/ day dose, and 3 with 1 mg every two days). Of 34 children with unplanned conversion, 27 received TACOD, 7 SLR-OD (25 children with 1 mg/day, 7 with 1 mg every two days, 1 with 0.5 mg/day TAC, and 1 with 0.5 mg TAC every two days). We found no adverse events including acute or chronic graft rejection, renal insufficiency, infections, PTLDs, or cardiovascular thrombotic events after initiation of the modified immunosuppression in none of the groups. Conclusion: TAC-OD or SLR-OD monotherapies are safe and effective for long-term management of LT children with either stable clinical conditions or those with LT complications.
کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله
Liver transplantation,Calcineurin inhibitors,mTOR inhibitors,Immunosuppression,FK506
نویسندگان مقاله
نشانی اینترنتی
http://www.ijotm.com/ojs/index.php/IJOTM/article/view/574
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده
en
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Original Articles
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