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World Journal of Plastic Surgery، جلد ۱۰، شماره ۳، صفحات ۴۶-۵۳
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عنوان انگلیسی Underestimated Craniomaxillofacial Fractures Due to Firework
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله BACKGROUND Iranian people celebrate the last Wednesday of the year also known as Chahar Shambeh Soori (CSS) using low explosive pyrotechnics classified as fireworks. Mishaps and accidents are common and maxillofacial fractures may occur which have a negative impact on the quality of life. This study aimed to assess maxillofacial fractures (fx) caused by explosive agents. METHODS This cross-sectional descriptive study assessed 283 patients suffering maxillofacial fxs caused by explosive agents during CSS ceremonies between 2009 and 2019 referred to our craniomaxillofacial (CMF) surgery center. The data assessed included age, sex, cause, type, site, and severity of injury, fracture patterns, treatment modalities, and complications. All maxillofacial injuries were evaluated and treated by Craniomaxillofacial staff surgeons. RESULTS Among 283 patients, 72.8% (206) and 27.2% (77) were men and women, respectively. The mean age of patients was 17.35 years. The most common maxillofacial fracture was in the mid-face; with the distribution of fractures being: 39.9% zygomatic fractures, 32.1% nasal bone fractures, 63.2% dentoalveolar fracture, 43.1% Le Fort (Le Fort I, Le Fort II, Le Fort III), 31.4% orbital, and 43.1% mandible fractures. The most frequent type of treatment was Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF) (77.4%). CONCLUSION The most common site of maxillofacial fractures and most frequent treatment used were similar to military or ballistic injuries. ORIF was common treatment.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Trauma, Maxillofacial, Fracture, Firework, Explosive agents
نویسندگان مقاله | Mahdy Saboury
1- Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Noor Ahmad Latifi
1- Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Shahriar Saboury
2- Department of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Sona Akbarikia
3- Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Fatemeh Latifi
4- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Mohsen Khaleghian
5- Department of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| , Mohammad Hosein Kalantar Motamedi
6- Department of Craniomaxillofacial Trauma Research, School of Medicine, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-528-7&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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