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Archives of Hygiene Sciences، جلد ۹، شماره ۳، صفحات ۲۱۴-۲۲۳

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عنوان انگلیسی Pollution Status of Pesticide Residues in Food Products in Iran: A Mini-review within 2008-2018
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background & Aims of the Study: Pesticides are widely used in the agricultural sector to control pests. Based on numerous studies, the presence of pesticide residues in food causes a wide array of diseases.  The current study aimed to identify pesticide residues in foods of vegetal and animal origin and presented the methods used to reduce pesticide content in food before consumption. Materials and Methods: For the purpose of the study, the articles published within 2008-2018 were searched in the local and international databases, including PubMed, Science Direct, Scopus, using the keywords of pesticides, food, Iran, and residual, in both Persian and English languages. The current study focused on pesticide residues in foods of vegetal and animal origin. Furthermore, this study discusses the methods used to reduce residual pesticide before consumption. The preliminary search yielded 185 articles. After reviewing the articles, 26 studies were finally selected considering the purpose of the study. Results: As evidenced by the obtained results, diazinon pesticide residue has been reported in many products. Pesticide residues were more frequently found in foods of vegetable origin, compared to those of animal origin. Effective factors influencing the presence of pesticide residues in food products include: farmers' unawareness, incorrect use of pesticide and inappropriate spraying, and disregard for the preharvest interval. Proper washing and immersion in alkaline solutions at a suitable time should be considered to decrease pesticide residues in food products before consumption. Conclusion: The consumption of food products containing pesticides is associated with a variety of risks to humans, including nervous system dysfunction, reproductive disorders, brain damage, mental illness, and respiratory system disorder. The impact of pesticide residues can be minimized by training and awareness of farmers, Proper washing food products before consumption and as well as the supervision of executive organizations are the keys to the reduction of pesticide application in foods.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Pesticide, Residues, Food, Iran

نویسندگان مقاله کامران تاری | kamran Tari
Student Research Committee, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
دانشکده بهداشت دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان

محمد رضا سمرقندی | Mohammad Reza Samarghandi
Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Health and Research Center for Health Sciences, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
مرکزتحقیقات بهداشتی، دانشکده بهداشت دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان

نعمت اله جعفرزاده حقیقی فرد | Nematollah Jaafarzadeh Haghighi Fard
Professor, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
استاد دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندیشاپور اهواز

سهند جرفی | Sahand Jorfi
Assistant Professor, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
دانشیار دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز

احمد رضا یاری | Ahmad Reza Yari
Research Center for Environmental Pollutants, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran
مرکز تحقیقات آلاینده های محیطی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم

مسعود پناهی فرد | Masoud Panahi Fard
Ph.D. Student of Environmental Health Engineering, Student Research Committee, School of Health Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
کمیته تحقیقات دانشجویی، دانشکده بهداشت دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندیشاپور اهواز


نشانی اینترنتی http://jhygiene.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-270-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده Educational Health
نوع مقاله منتشر شده مروری
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