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Health Education and Health Promotion، جلد ۹، شماره ۳، صفحات ۲۹۵-۳۰۱
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عنوان انگلیسی Exercise Behaviors of Infertile Women at Risk of Osteoporosis: Application of the Health Belief and the Trans Theoretical Models
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Aims: We aimed to investigate the association between health beliefs and exercise behavior in infertile women at risk of developing osteoporosis. Instrument & Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Sanandaj city, west of Iran, in 2018. Four hundred and eighty-three infertile women were included in the study through convenience sampling from 35 comprehensive healthcare centers. Standardized face-to-face interviews were conducted using established and reliable instruments to assess exercise behavior and health beliefs. Data were analyzed by SPSS 22 using Logistic regression models, Chi-square, independent t-test, and Pearson correlations. Findings: Employed women compared to homemakers had substantially higher odds of adopting exercise behaviors (OR=3.19; 95% CI=1.53-6.66; p< 0.01). Moreover, the odds of exercise behavior adoption increased with self-efficacy (OR=1.35; 95% CI=1.2-1.52; p< 0.01), and decreased with perceived barriers (OR=0.9; 95% CI=0.84-0.97; p< 0.01). Conclusion: It is essential to increase perceived self-efficacy and reduce perceived barriers to promote exercise behaviors in infertile women. Consequently, health professionals should develop or adopt appropriate strategies to decrease barriers and increase self-efficacy to enhance exercise behaviors in this group of women.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Infertility,Women,Exercise,Osteoporosis,Self-Efficacy,HBM and TTM
نویسندگان مقاله | L. Allahqoli
School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran


| A. Rahmani
Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| A. Fallahi
Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran


| R. Ghanei Gheshlagh
Spiritual Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran


| T. Volken
School of Health Professions, Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Winterthur, Switzerland


| A. Allahveisi
Department of Anatomy, Infertility Center of Besat Hospital, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran


| M. Zarei
Vice Chancellor for Research and Technology, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran


| B. Nemat
Health Network of Sanandaj, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://hehp.modares.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-10928-7&slc_lang=en&sid=5
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