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Journal of Midwifery and Reproductive Health، جلد ۸، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۵۱۲-۲۵۱۷
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عنوان انگلیسی Abdominal Compartment Syndrome after Cesarean Section: A Case Report
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) after cesarean section (CS) is a rare event which is associated with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality. This complication may arise as a result of musculoskeletal trauma and fluid accumulation. The present report aimed to introduce a case of ACS after the cesarean section. Case report: We present the case of a 32-year old woman who developed abdominal compartment syndrome 4 days after the cesarean section. The patient's symptoms included severe abdominal distension, fever, decreased haemoglobin level despite normal blood pressure, and decreased urine output. Nasogastric/colonic decompression was not effective. Computed tomography (CT) scan demonstrated partial bowel obstruction. After an emergency decompressive laparotomy due to increased intra-abdominal pressure, the patient was diagnosed with ACS and rescued by supportive conservative treatment. Conclusion: ACS is a rare complication of CS; nonetheless, delayed diagnosis and intervention can cause irreversible damages. The physicians and midwives should be cautious about post caesarean signs and symptoms, including massive abdominal distention, pain, fever, difficulty breathing, and decreased urine output. Conservative therapeutic strategy and decompressive laparotomy is the gold standard treatment for this disease.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Abdominal Compartment Syndrome, Caesarean section, Intra-abdominal Pressure
نویسندگان مقاله | Nazanin Beheshtian
Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Samaneh Akbarzadeh
Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fellowship of Gynecologic Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Bita Zargaran
General practitioner, Faculty of Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad Branch, Mashhad, Iran


| Helena Azimi
Resident in Gynecologic Oncology Fellowship, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Amir Hossain Jafarian
Associate professor, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Zohreh Yousefi
Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fellowship of Gynecologic Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran


| Akram Khalaati
Graduated, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی https://jmrh.mums.ac.ir/article_16189.html
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Case Report
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