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Journal of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases، جلد ۱۰، شماره ۱، صفحات ۰-۰

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عنوان انگلیسی No Detection of Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Virus in Hard Ticks (Ixodidae) from a Highly Endemic Area in Southeast Iran
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction: Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever (CCHF) is a zoonotic viral infection transmitted mainly via CCHF virus-infected ticks between vertebrate hosts. The disease occurs in almost all provinces of Iran. This study investigated the CCHFV infection in hard ticks collected from livestock in the Sistan region of Sistan and Baluchestan Province, southeast of Iran. Methods: In this study, ticks were collected from 220 livestock, including 150 sheep, 50 goats, 20 cows in five counties of Sistan Province (Zabol, Zehak, Hirmand, Nimruz, and Hamun). The ticks were identified under a stereomicroscope according to valid morphological keys. A reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) method was used to detect the CCHFV genome via amplifying the S segment. Results: Among 100 selected ticks, RT-PCR revealed no CCHFV infection. Conclusions: Although no ticks were positive for CCHFV, it should be recalled that Sistan and Baluchestan province is among the highly endemic CCHF foci. As a result, further investigation and larger sample sizes are required to confirm our outcome. According to the hypothesis that direct contact with viremic livestock is more significant than tick bites in the viral transmission, more serological and molecular screening should be performed on high-risk individuals, e.g., slaughterhouse staff, ranchers, farmers, and veterinarians in the Sistan region.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever, Hard tick, RT-PCR, Sistan, Iran

نویسندگان مقاله | Sahar Asadolahizoj
DVM graduated, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zabol, Zabol, Iran.


| Dariush Saadati
Department of Food Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zabol, Zabol, Iran


| Mehdi Rasekh
Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zabol, Zabol, Iran


| Faezeh Faghihi
Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Mehdi Fazlalipour
Department of Arboviruses and Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers (National Ref Lab), Pasteur Institute of Iran (IPI), Tehran, Iran


| Amir Sajad Jafari
Department of Basic Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran



نشانی اینترنتی http://jommid.pasteur.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-359-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده Epidemiologic studies including microbial genotyping, phenotyping and serotyping
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original article
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