این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Journal of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases، جلد ۹، شماره ۴، صفحات ۱۹۶-۲۰۲
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Molecular characterization of Extended Spectrum Beta lactamases producing bacteria causing Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media in South India
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction: Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is one of the most common middle ear infections leading to extra and intracranial complications if not diagnosed promptly. Early identification and detection of the etiological agents and antibiotic susceptibility patterns assist in preventing complications. Methods: Two hundred twelve ear swabs were collected using sterile cotton swabs. Direct gram staining was done and then inoculated into blood, MacConkey, and Nutrient agar. Bacterial isolates were identified using conventional methods. According to CLSI guidelines, Antibiotic susceptibility testing was performed by Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was performed by the agar dilution method. Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases producing bacteria were detected by the phenotypic confirmatory test and then corroborated by uniplex PCR. Results: Out of 212 samples, 157 samples (74.06%) were culture-positive for bacteria. The isolated bacteria included Pseudomonas aeruginosa (46.24%), Staphylococcus aureus (26.59%), Klebsiella pneumoniae (14.45%), coagulase-negative Staphylococcus aureus (5.20%), Proteus mirabilis (4.05%), Enterococcus faecalis (2.89%), and Escherichia coli (0.58%). The P. aeruginosa isolates showed 96.25% and 95% susceptibility to amikacin and ofloxacin, respectively. All Gram-negative bacilli isolates were 100% sensitivite to imipenem. Ten (30.30%) isolates were ESBL producers with the CTX-M-14 gene detected in most of them. Conclusion: Our study found that P. aeruginosa was the most common isolated pathogen bacteria. Knowledge of CSOM causing bacteria and their susceptibility to antibiotics would help choose an appropriate treatment, thereby preventing antibiotic resistance and complications in these cases.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM), Minimum Inhibitory Concentration, ESBL, Uniplex PCR
نویسندگان مقاله | A.V. Kavitha
Department of Microbiology, Government Kilpauk Medical College, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India


| Radhika Katragadda
Department of Microbiology, Government Kilpauk Medical College, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India


| Leela Vajravelu
Department of Microbiology, Government Kilpauk Medical College, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India


| Thyagarajan Ravinder
Department of Microbiology, Government Kilpauk Medical College, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India
نشانی اینترنتی http://jommid.pasteur.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-346-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
فایل مقاله فایلی برای مقاله ذخیره نشده است
کد مقاله (doi)
زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده Anti-microbial agents, resistance and treatment protocols
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original article
برگشت به: صفحه اول پایگاه   |   نسخه مرتبط   |   نشریه مرتبط   |   فهرست نشریات