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Journal of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases، جلد ۹، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۲-۱۶
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عنوان انگلیسی The Effect of Silibinin on the Expression of TLR7, ISG15, and SOCS1 in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells of Hepatitis C Infected Patients in Comparison with Interferon-α
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Introduction: Silibinin (silibinin A) is the most active silymarin component, which acts both as a hepatoprotective [1] and an antiviral agent. The present study investigated the silibinin effect on IFN-related innate immune genes in PBMCs from HCV-infected patients. Method: 22 chronic HCV patients, including 10 IFN responders and 12 non-responders, were included. Their isolated PBMCs were treated for 6 hours in the presence of silibinin, IFN-α, or their combination. The transcription level of TLR7, ISG15, and SOCS1 genes was compared using real-time PCR. Result: Our result showed that IFN-α induced a significant up-regulation of TLR7 and ISG15 in PBMCs of both responder and non-responder groups. Nevertheless, the SOCS1 gene was not significantly changed in the non-responder group (P=0.32). The combination of IFNα- and silibinin showed a similar pattern to IFN-α alone. By itself, silibinin did not leave a significant change on the expression level of the studied genes. Conclusion: The results indicated that silibinin did not enhance or suppress the expression level of TLR7, ISG15, and SOCS1 genes.  Therefore, it has been suggested that its anti-inflammatory role might be devoid of IFN pathways.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله HCV, Silibinin, Interferon, ISG15, SOCS1
نویسندگان مقاله | Razieh Dowran
Department of Bacteriology and Virology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran


| Seyed Younes Hosseini
Department of Bacteriology and Virology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.


| Mohammad Reza Fattahi
Gastroenterohepatology Research center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran


| Jamal Sarvari
Department of Bacteriology and Virology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.Gastroenterohepatology Research center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://jommid.pasteur.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-271-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
موضوعات مقاله منتشر شده Infectious diseases and public health
نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original article
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