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Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases، جلد ۱۵، شماره ۳، صفحات ۲۸۷-۲۹۹
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عنوان انگلیسی A Comprehensive Database and Geographical Distribution Model of Vectors and Vector Borne Diseases in Ardabil Province, Borderline of Iran and Azerbaijan Republic 2001–2018
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Vector borne diseases (VBDs) are the infectious diseases reported from all parts of the world and Iran. The main vectors of VBDs belong to the phylum of arthropod and insects. The aim of this study was providing the database of important VBDs and vectors and geographical distribution model in Ardabil, northwest of Iran. Methods: This retrospective cross–sectional study was conducted from 2001–2018. All the ear- lier published studies, reports and documentations related to vectors and vector–borne diseases searched systematically as well as the data of diseases was collected from the Center for Disease Control (CDC) of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences. ArcGIS 10.4.2 (http://www.esri.com/ arcgis) were used to spatial analysis mapping, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) index and high/low clustering. Results: Totally 110076 cases of VBDs reported in Ardabil Province during the past 18 years including malaria, visceral leishmaniasis (VL), cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL), Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF), tick–borne relapsing fever (TRF), pediculosis, scorpionism, scabies and anthrax. These diseases were transmitted in Ardabil Province by eight arthropod families, 19 genera and 70 spices of arthropods. Most species belonged to Culicidae with 24 species followed by Psycodidae with 22 and Ixodidae with 16 species. The incidence rate of VBDs was 63/100000 in 2001 which decreased to 7/100000 in 2010 and then increased to 21 /100000 in 2018. Conclusion: The distribution model of the VBDs was plotted based on the geographical and ecological of the vectors will help the authorities for decision.
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نویسندگان مقاله | Davoud Adham
Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran


| Hassan Vatandoost
Department of Environmental Chemical Pollutants and Pesticides, National Institute for Environmental Research, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran


| Eslam Moradi–Asl
Arthropod Borne Diseases Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran
نشانی اینترنتی https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/1377
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