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Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences، جلد ۱۷، شماره ۳، صفحات ۲۵۲-۲۶۴
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عنوان انگلیسی Synthesis, characterization, molecular docking, antimalarial, and antiproliferative activities of benzyloxy-4-oxopyridin benzoate derivatives
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background and purpose: Malaria and cancer are two major health issues affecting millions of lives annually. Maltol complexes and derivatives have been extensively investigated as chemotherapeutic and antimalarial activities. In this study, the design, synthesis, biological activities, and docking study of a novel series of pyridinones derivatives were reported. Experimental approach: The chemical structures of synthesized compounds were approved by FTIR, 1 HNMR, 13 CNMR, and mass spectroscopies. The antimalarial activity was evaluated through β-hematin inhibition assay and the cytotoxicity activities were evaluated against PC12 and fibroblast cell lines via MTT and cell uptake assays. To theoretically investigate the ability of compounds to inhibit hemozoin formation, the synthesized compounds were docked in a heme sheet to explore their binding mode and possible interactions. Findings/Results: β-Hematin inhibition assay showed acceptable activity for 7f, 7c, and 7d compounds and the molecular docking study showed 7h and 7f had effective interactions with the heme sheet. The cytotoxic study revealed compound 4b (IC 50 = 18 µM) was significantly more active against PC12 cells than docetaxel (IC 50 = 280 µM). The observations of cell uptake images were also shown both cell penetration and monitoring potential of synthesized compounds. Conclusion and implications: The compounds showed a moderate ability to inhibition of heme polymerization and also good interaction with heme through molecular docking was observed. Additionally, some of them have a good cytotoxic effect on the study2 cell line. So further study on these compounds can lead to compounds that can be considered as anti-malarial and/or anticancer agents.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Antimalarial activity,Anti-proliferative assay,β-hematin, Pyridinone derivatives.
نویسندگان مقاله | Marjan Mohebi
3Traditional Medicine and Materia Medica Research Center (TMRC), School of Traditional Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, I.R. Iran. 4Phytochemistry Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, I.R. Iran.


| Neda Fayazi
3Traditional Medicine and Materia Medica Research Center (TMRC), School of Traditional Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, I.R. Iran.


| Somayeh Esmaeili
1Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, I.R. Iran.


| Mahboubeh Rostami
2Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, I.R. Iran.


| Fereshteh Bagheri
2Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, I.R. Iran.


| Alireza Aliabadi
1Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, I.R. Iran.


| Parvin Asadi
1Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, I.R. Iran.


| Lotfollah Saghaie


نشانی اینترنتی http://rps.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jrps/article/view/2123
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article
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